Sliding friction-induced surface reinforcement in AgCuNi–WS2–MoS2 composites: Exploring friction performance enhancements

Silver matrix composites are widely used in conductive slip ring components due to their excellent electrical conductivity and low friction properties. However, long-term use can lead to a decrease in the mechanical properties and service life of the materials, so improving the mechanical strength a...

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Main Authors: Xiuchong Zhu, Youwang Tu, Lei Zhang, Yong He, Bo Luo, Xiao Kang, Yanmin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028424
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author Xiuchong Zhu
Youwang Tu
Lei Zhang
Yong He
Bo Luo
Xiao Kang
Yanmin Liu
author_facet Xiuchong Zhu
Youwang Tu
Lei Zhang
Yong He
Bo Luo
Xiao Kang
Yanmin Liu
author_sort Xiuchong Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Silver matrix composites are widely used in conductive slip ring components due to their excellent electrical conductivity and low friction properties. However, long-term use can lead to a decrease in the mechanical properties and service life of the materials, so improving the mechanical strength and wear resistance of the brush materials is a goal that researchers have been pursuing. In this study, the surface of the composite material was strengthened by sliding friction treatment (SFT) technique, and then the surface mechanical properties and wear resistance of AgCuNi-MoS2-WS2 composites were analysed. The results showed that the SFT treatment formed a wear-resistant layer on the material surface. Nanoindentation measurements showed that the hardness of the 40 N treated group was significantly increased by 44.9% compared to the untreated group at a load of 50 mN. In addition, micron scratch tests showed that the average coefficient of friction of the composites was reduced by 16.5% from 0.236 to 0.197 at a load of 150 mN. These findings highlight the feasibility of SFT as a method to improve the micromechanical and friction and wear properties of these composites.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-d6f27f62d0964760a9c9f7ac937d4c622025-01-19T06:25:09ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-0134136151Sliding friction-induced surface reinforcement in AgCuNi–WS2–MoS2 composites: Exploring friction performance enhancementsXiuchong Zhu0Youwang Tu1Lei Zhang2Yong He3Bo Luo4Xiao Kang5Yanmin Liu6State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China; Corresponding author.Beijing Institute of Control Engineering, Beijing, 100190, China; Corresponding author.Silver matrix composites are widely used in conductive slip ring components due to their excellent electrical conductivity and low friction properties. However, long-term use can lead to a decrease in the mechanical properties and service life of the materials, so improving the mechanical strength and wear resistance of the brush materials is a goal that researchers have been pursuing. In this study, the surface of the composite material was strengthened by sliding friction treatment (SFT) technique, and then the surface mechanical properties and wear resistance of AgCuNi-MoS2-WS2 composites were analysed. The results showed that the SFT treatment formed a wear-resistant layer on the material surface. Nanoindentation measurements showed that the hardness of the 40 N treated group was significantly increased by 44.9% compared to the untreated group at a load of 50 mN. In addition, micron scratch tests showed that the average coefficient of friction of the composites was reduced by 16.5% from 0.236 to 0.197 at a load of 150 mN. These findings highlight the feasibility of SFT as a method to improve the micromechanical and friction and wear properties of these composites.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028424Silver-based composite materialsSliding friction treatmentSurface strengtheningNano-indentationAnti-wear and anti-friction
spellingShingle Xiuchong Zhu
Youwang Tu
Lei Zhang
Yong He
Bo Luo
Xiao Kang
Yanmin Liu
Sliding friction-induced surface reinforcement in AgCuNi–WS2–MoS2 composites: Exploring friction performance enhancements
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Silver-based composite materials
Sliding friction treatment
Surface strengthening
Nano-indentation
Anti-wear and anti-friction
title Sliding friction-induced surface reinforcement in AgCuNi–WS2–MoS2 composites: Exploring friction performance enhancements
title_full Sliding friction-induced surface reinforcement in AgCuNi–WS2–MoS2 composites: Exploring friction performance enhancements
title_fullStr Sliding friction-induced surface reinforcement in AgCuNi–WS2–MoS2 composites: Exploring friction performance enhancements
title_full_unstemmed Sliding friction-induced surface reinforcement in AgCuNi–WS2–MoS2 composites: Exploring friction performance enhancements
title_short Sliding friction-induced surface reinforcement in AgCuNi–WS2–MoS2 composites: Exploring friction performance enhancements
title_sort sliding friction induced surface reinforcement in agcuni ws2 mos2 composites exploring friction performance enhancements
topic Silver-based composite materials
Sliding friction treatment
Surface strengthening
Nano-indentation
Anti-wear and anti-friction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424028424
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