Effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large-scale soil box

Abstract Geocell is a reinforcing material in civil engineering that creates cell structures with multiple bands filled with fill materials inside the cells, thereby providing a ground reinforcement effect. Due to the easiness of the construction and application, geocell is suitable for rapid and te...

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Main Authors: Yeontae Kim, Turab H. Jafri, Jinung Do
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Geo-Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40703-024-00226-0
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author Yeontae Kim
Turab H. Jafri
Jinung Do
author_facet Yeontae Kim
Turab H. Jafri
Jinung Do
author_sort Yeontae Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Geocell is a reinforcing material in civil engineering that creates cell structures with multiple bands filled with fill materials inside the cells, thereby providing a ground reinforcement effect. Due to the easiness of the construction and application, geocell is suitable for rapid and temporary installation on unpaved roads. Geocells have various heights depending on manufacturing conditions. In this study, the behavior of sand reinforced with geocells having various heights was evaluated. The stress-settlement relationships of the test grounds were analyzed with a large-scale soil box system and a series of plate load tests. For additional analysis, the unit weight of the reinforced ground was measured. The performance of the system was quantified using a subgrade reaction modulus (K 30). As results, the K 30 of sand reinforced with 10 cm height geocell showed higher than that of unreinforced sand. However, for 20 cm and 30 cm height geocells, the measured K 30 were similar to or lower than that of unreinforced sand. It was discovered that as the geocell height increases, the compaction efficiency delivered to the fill material within the geocells decreases, causing lowering the engineering performance of the geocell-reinforced zone. At the end of the paper, possible scenarios of using geocells are discussed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2198-2783
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
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series International Journal of Geo-Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d674e7c50200473099a3f8722388b61c2025-01-12T12:06:31ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Geo-Engineering2198-27832025-01-0116111010.1186/s40703-024-00226-0Effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large-scale soil boxYeontae Kim0Turab H. Jafri1Jinung Do2Department of Highway and Transportation Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building TechnologyDepartment of Ocean Civil Engineering, Gyeongsang National UniversityDepartment of Ocean Civil Engineering, Gyeongsang National UniversityAbstract Geocell is a reinforcing material in civil engineering that creates cell structures with multiple bands filled with fill materials inside the cells, thereby providing a ground reinforcement effect. Due to the easiness of the construction and application, geocell is suitable for rapid and temporary installation on unpaved roads. Geocells have various heights depending on manufacturing conditions. In this study, the behavior of sand reinforced with geocells having various heights was evaluated. The stress-settlement relationships of the test grounds were analyzed with a large-scale soil box system and a series of plate load tests. For additional analysis, the unit weight of the reinforced ground was measured. The performance of the system was quantified using a subgrade reaction modulus (K 30). As results, the K 30 of sand reinforced with 10 cm height geocell showed higher than that of unreinforced sand. However, for 20 cm and 30 cm height geocells, the measured K 30 were similar to or lower than that of unreinforced sand. It was discovered that as the geocell height increases, the compaction efficiency delivered to the fill material within the geocells decreases, causing lowering the engineering performance of the geocell-reinforced zone. At the end of the paper, possible scenarios of using geocells are discussed.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40703-024-00226-0GeocellSandPlate load testingLarge-scale soil boxSubgrade reaction modulus
spellingShingle Yeontae Kim
Turab H. Jafri
Jinung Do
Effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large-scale soil box
International Journal of Geo-Engineering
Geocell
Sand
Plate load testing
Large-scale soil box
Subgrade reaction modulus
title Effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large-scale soil box
title_full Effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large-scale soil box
title_fullStr Effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large-scale soil box
title_full_unstemmed Effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large-scale soil box
title_short Effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large-scale soil box
title_sort effect of geocell height on behavior of sand under constant compaction energy evaluated by plate load testing in large scale soil box
topic Geocell
Sand
Plate load testing
Large-scale soil box
Subgrade reaction modulus
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40703-024-00226-0
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AT turabhjafri effectofgeocellheightonbehaviorofsandunderconstantcompactionenergyevaluatedbyplateloadtestinginlargescalesoilbox
AT jinungdo effectofgeocellheightonbehaviorofsandunderconstantcompactionenergyevaluatedbyplateloadtestinginlargescalesoilbox