Association of maternal prenatal phthalate exposure and genetic polymorphisms of metabolic enzyme genes with spontaneous preterm birth: a nested case–control study in China

Association of maternal prenatal phthalate exposure and genetic polymorphisms of metabolic enzyme genes with spontaneous preterm birth: a nested case–control study in China

Abstract Background The relationship between prenatal phthalate exposure and preterm birth from previous studies has been inconsistent. Meanwhile, few studies have explored the relationship between spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB) and genetic polymorphisms of metabolic enzyme genes or gene-phthalate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nana Li, Lu Li, Zhen Liu, Ying Deng, Meixian Wang, Yuting Li, Hong Kang, Yanping Wang, Ping Yu, Jun Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Spontaneous preterm birth
Phthalates
Metabolic enzyme gene
Genetic polymorphism
Interaction
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07420-7
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07420-7

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