Comparison between the surgical scalpel and carbon dioxide laser in managing excessive gingival display using lip repositioning technique: a randomized controlled clinical study

Abstract Background Excessive gingival display is a common and often distressing aesthetic concern among patients. With the increasing emphasis on dental aesthetics, it has become essential to investigate and develop various treatment modalities to address patients’ expectations. Achieving a balance...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sara Alkari, Omar Hamadah, Steven Parker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-08-01
Series:Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40902-025-00475-8
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