Effect of Cryotherapy on Pain Associated with Chest Tube Removal after Thoracotomy

Context: Chest tube removal (CTR) is described as one of the worst feelings for critically ill patients after thoracotomy. Unrelieved pain causes undesired consequences that have adverse effects on patient quality of care. Analgesics usually manages CTR pain, but patients respond differently to dru...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Emad A. Ahmed, Sahar Y. Mohammad, Dalia A. Abdelatief, Asmaa S. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Egyptian Electronic Publisher 2024-04-01
Series:Evidence-Based Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eepublisher.com/index.php/ebnr/article/view/298
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