Comprehensive analysis of angiogenesis and stemness-related genes in chemotherapy and immunotherapy of bladder cancer

Tumor angiogenesis and cancer stem cells (CSCs) are critical features of malignancies. Research has shown that CSCs promote blood vessel formation, while increased vasculature, in turn, supports CSC proliferation—creating a detrimental feedback loop that drives disease progression. However, studies...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhi-Xiang Yin, Yifan Qiu, Chenfei Xu, Changsong Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2025-04-01
Series:Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/12046
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