Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived Nanostructures

ABSTRACT Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are ionic layered compounds characterized by anion‐containing intermediate regions within positively charged brucite‐like layers. LDHs have shown high electrochemical activity in energy conversion systems such as batteries and fuel cells. In this study, we d...

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Main Authors: Yuri Jeon, Jury Medvedev, Yeeun Seong, Xenia Medvedeva, Cheongwon Bae, Jeongeon Kim, Anna Klinkova, Juyeong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:EcoMat
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12510
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author Yuri Jeon
Jury Medvedev
Yeeun Seong
Xenia Medvedeva
Cheongwon Bae
Jeongeon Kim
Anna Klinkova
Juyeong Kim
author_facet Yuri Jeon
Jury Medvedev
Yeeun Seong
Xenia Medvedeva
Cheongwon Bae
Jeongeon Kim
Anna Klinkova
Juyeong Kim
author_sort Yuri Jeon
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are ionic layered compounds characterized by anion‐containing intermediate regions within positively charged brucite‐like layers. LDHs have shown high electrochemical activity in energy conversion systems such as batteries and fuel cells. In this study, we developed a hierarchically porous nanostructure derived from zeolitic imidazolate framework‐67, which was subsequently transformed into an LDH structure with varying Ni concentrations. We precisely controlled the Ni‐to‐Co ratio within the LDH structure and investigated how different mole fractions of Co and Ni influence catalytic activity and selectivity for the electrochemical urea oxidation reaction (UOR). LDH structures with low Ni content (up to 40%) demonstrated high activity and selectivity for O2 due to their structural instability and the predominant oxygen evolution reaction (OER) originating from ZIF‐67. In contrast, LDHs with high Ni content (over 60%) supressed OER and exhibited enhanced activity for UOR. The resulting hollow structure with an expanded electrochemically active surface in LDHs with high Ni content could improve mass transport and diffusion at the electrode interface, leading to better reaction kinetics and higher current densities. These findings provide a foundational design guideline for metal–organic framework‐derived nanostructure in UOR.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2567-3173
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-d36b01034e2046f0adac17bf31a9c02c2025-01-16T00:02:33ZengWileyEcoMat2567-31732025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/eom2.12510Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived NanostructuresYuri Jeon0Jury Medvedev1Yeeun Seong2Xenia Medvedeva3Cheongwon Bae4Jeongeon Kim5Anna Klinkova6Juyeong Kim7Department of Chemistry Gyeongsang National University Jinju South KoreaDepartment of Chemistry University of Waterloo Ontario CanadaDepartment of Chemistry Gyeongsang National University Jinju South KoreaDepartment of Chemistry University of Waterloo Ontario CanadaDepartment of Chemistry Gyeongsang National University Jinju South KoreaDepartment of Chemistry Gyeongsang National University Jinju South KoreaDepartment of Chemistry University of Waterloo Ontario CanadaDepartment of Chemistry Gyeongsang National University Jinju South KoreaABSTRACT Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are ionic layered compounds characterized by anion‐containing intermediate regions within positively charged brucite‐like layers. LDHs have shown high electrochemical activity in energy conversion systems such as batteries and fuel cells. In this study, we developed a hierarchically porous nanostructure derived from zeolitic imidazolate framework‐67, which was subsequently transformed into an LDH structure with varying Ni concentrations. We precisely controlled the Ni‐to‐Co ratio within the LDH structure and investigated how different mole fractions of Co and Ni influence catalytic activity and selectivity for the electrochemical urea oxidation reaction (UOR). LDH structures with low Ni content (up to 40%) demonstrated high activity and selectivity for O2 due to their structural instability and the predominant oxygen evolution reaction (OER) originating from ZIF‐67. In contrast, LDHs with high Ni content (over 60%) supressed OER and exhibited enhanced activity for UOR. The resulting hollow structure with an expanded electrochemically active surface in LDHs with high Ni content could improve mass transport and diffusion at the electrode interface, leading to better reaction kinetics and higher current densities. These findings provide a foundational design guideline for metal–organic framework‐derived nanostructure in UOR.https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12510electrocatalystlayered double hydroxideporosityurea oxidation reactionzeolitic imidazolate framework
spellingShingle Yuri Jeon
Jury Medvedev
Yeeun Seong
Xenia Medvedeva
Cheongwon Bae
Jeongeon Kim
Anna Klinkova
Juyeong Kim
Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived Nanostructures
EcoMat
electrocatalyst
layered double hydroxide
porosity
urea oxidation reaction
zeolitic imidazolate framework
title Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived Nanostructures
title_full Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived Nanostructures
title_fullStr Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived Nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived Nanostructures
title_short Enhanced Urea Oxidation Reaction Through Layered Double Hydroxides: Insights From ZIF‐67‐Derived Nanostructures
title_sort enhanced urea oxidation reaction through layered double hydroxides insights from zif 67 derived nanostructures
topic electrocatalyst
layered double hydroxide
porosity
urea oxidation reaction
zeolitic imidazolate framework
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12510
work_keys_str_mv AT yurijeon enhancedureaoxidationreactionthroughlayereddoublehydroxidesinsightsfromzif67derivednanostructures
AT jurymedvedev enhancedureaoxidationreactionthroughlayereddoublehydroxidesinsightsfromzif67derivednanostructures
AT yeeunseong enhancedureaoxidationreactionthroughlayereddoublehydroxidesinsightsfromzif67derivednanostructures
AT xeniamedvedeva enhancedureaoxidationreactionthroughlayereddoublehydroxidesinsightsfromzif67derivednanostructures
AT cheongwonbae enhancedureaoxidationreactionthroughlayereddoublehydroxidesinsightsfromzif67derivednanostructures
AT jeongeonkim enhancedureaoxidationreactionthroughlayereddoublehydroxidesinsightsfromzif67derivednanostructures
AT annaklinkova enhancedureaoxidationreactionthroughlayereddoublehydroxidesinsightsfromzif67derivednanostructures
AT juyeongkim enhancedureaoxidationreactionthroughlayereddoublehydroxidesinsightsfromzif67derivednanostructures