Computational insights into the inhibitory effects of PFAS 14 on colorectal cancer targeting GSTA1 through competitive binding

This study employed computational biology approaches to investigate the interactions between per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and key colorectal cancer (CRC) proteins. The results indicate that PFAS may influence CRC progression by modulating multiple proteins, particularly glutathione S-t...

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Main Authors: Jinxiao Li, Yanran Wu, Pian Ye, Dongmei Zuo, Shuangjiao Deng, Ran Pang, Huarong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325002611
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author Jinxiao Li
Yanran Wu
Pian Ye
Dongmei Zuo
Shuangjiao Deng
Ran Pang
Huarong Li
author_facet Jinxiao Li
Yanran Wu
Pian Ye
Dongmei Zuo
Shuangjiao Deng
Ran Pang
Huarong Li
author_sort Jinxiao Li
collection DOAJ
description This study employed computational biology approaches to investigate the interactions between per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and key colorectal cancer (CRC) proteins. The results indicate that PFAS may influence CRC progression by modulating multiple proteins, particularly glutathione S-transferase A1 (GSTA1). Computational analysis revealed that PFAS 14 exhibits high binding affinity for GSTA1, occupying its glutathione-binding site. Further simulations confirmed the stable binding of PFAS 14 across different environments, forming persistent hydrogen bonds and water bridges, suggesting a potential inhibitory effect on GSTA1.GSTA1, a key member of the glutathione S-transferase family, plays a critical role in detoxification by catalyzing the conjugation of glutathione to electrophilic compounds. Dysregulation of GSTA1 has been implicated in cancer progression and chemoresistance. In CRC, altered GSTA1 expression may affect tumor metabolism and drug response, making it a potential therapeutic target.This study identifies GSTA1 as a key target of PFAS interactions, suggesting that environmental PFAS exposure may influence CRC by interfering with detoxification mechanisms. The competitive inhibition of GSTA1 by PFAS 14 may impact cancer cell survival and progression. Future research should integrate experimental validation to assess its phenotypic effects and evaluate PFAS 14 as a potential GSTA1 inhibitor.
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issn 0147-6513
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
spelling doaj-art-d2b2bc76b90f44e9869714ceb4197a852025-08-20T02:53:12ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132025-03-0129211792510.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.117925Computational insights into the inhibitory effects of PFAS 14 on colorectal cancer targeting GSTA1 through competitive bindingJinxiao Li0Yanran Wu1Pian Ye2Dongmei Zuo3Shuangjiao Deng4Ran Pang5Huarong Li6Department of Clinical Nutrition, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1227 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan Hubei, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, ChinaDepartment of infectious diseases,Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1227 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1227 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1227 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, ChinaDepartment of infectious diseases,Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1227 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1227 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China; Corresponding author.This study employed computational biology approaches to investigate the interactions between per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and key colorectal cancer (CRC) proteins. The results indicate that PFAS may influence CRC progression by modulating multiple proteins, particularly glutathione S-transferase A1 (GSTA1). Computational analysis revealed that PFAS 14 exhibits high binding affinity for GSTA1, occupying its glutathione-binding site. Further simulations confirmed the stable binding of PFAS 14 across different environments, forming persistent hydrogen bonds and water bridges, suggesting a potential inhibitory effect on GSTA1.GSTA1, a key member of the glutathione S-transferase family, plays a critical role in detoxification by catalyzing the conjugation of glutathione to electrophilic compounds. Dysregulation of GSTA1 has been implicated in cancer progression and chemoresistance. In CRC, altered GSTA1 expression may affect tumor metabolism and drug response, making it a potential therapeutic target.This study identifies GSTA1 as a key target of PFAS interactions, suggesting that environmental PFAS exposure may influence CRC by interfering with detoxification mechanisms. The competitive inhibition of GSTA1 by PFAS 14 may impact cancer cell survival and progression. Future research should integrate experimental validation to assess its phenotypic effects and evaluate PFAS 14 as a potential GSTA1 inhibitor.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325002611PFASColorectal cancerSurvival analysisComputational biologyGSTA1Competitive binding
spellingShingle Jinxiao Li
Yanran Wu
Pian Ye
Dongmei Zuo
Shuangjiao Deng
Ran Pang
Huarong Li
Computational insights into the inhibitory effects of PFAS 14 on colorectal cancer targeting GSTA1 through competitive binding
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
PFAS
Colorectal cancer
Survival analysis
Computational biology
GSTA1
Competitive binding
title Computational insights into the inhibitory effects of PFAS 14 on colorectal cancer targeting GSTA1 through competitive binding
title_full Computational insights into the inhibitory effects of PFAS 14 on colorectal cancer targeting GSTA1 through competitive binding
title_fullStr Computational insights into the inhibitory effects of PFAS 14 on colorectal cancer targeting GSTA1 through competitive binding
title_full_unstemmed Computational insights into the inhibitory effects of PFAS 14 on colorectal cancer targeting GSTA1 through competitive binding
title_short Computational insights into the inhibitory effects of PFAS 14 on colorectal cancer targeting GSTA1 through competitive binding
title_sort computational insights into the inhibitory effects of pfas 14 on colorectal cancer targeting gsta1 through competitive binding
topic PFAS
Colorectal cancer
Survival analysis
Computational biology
GSTA1
Competitive binding
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325002611
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