Enabling Equalization and Soft Decision by k-Means for VCSEL-Based PAM-4 Optical Interconnection
As for vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL)-based optical pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) interconnection system, apart from the universal signal distortions like Gaussian noise and fiber dispersion, direct modulation of VCSEL specially induces level nonlinearity and level-dependent nois...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IEEE
2019-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8756113/ |
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