The growing void in the U.S. homeowners insurance market: who should bear the rising cost of climate change?

Abstract Homeowner insurance is a cornerstone of modern society. It underpins broader housing markets, provides financial security for families and individuals, and is a source of resilience for communities recovering from disasters. However, climate change and urban development in hazard-prone area...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mona Hemmati, Ian P. Gray, Steven G. Bowen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:npj Climate Action
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00231-8
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850183815973044224
author Mona Hemmati
Ian P. Gray
Steven G. Bowen
author_facet Mona Hemmati
Ian P. Gray
Steven G. Bowen
author_sort Mona Hemmati
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Homeowner insurance is a cornerstone of modern society. It underpins broader housing markets, provides financial security for families and individuals, and is a source of resilience for communities recovering from disasters. However, climate change and urban development in hazard-prone areas are undermining this critical institution, forcing private insurers to retreat from high-risk regions and leaving homeowners in the lurch precisely when they are most in need of coverage. This perspective explores the cascading effects of this crisis and advocates for a multi-faceted set of reforms that address three interrelated problem domains—enhancing innovations in pricing and underwriting, improving transparency of data and risk assessment practices, and bolstering resilience of the built environment—to ensure sustainable protection for the future.
format Article
id doaj-art-d24c3b4033d448669335cde5624016fa
institution OA Journals
issn 2731-9814
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series npj Climate Action
spelling doaj-art-d24c3b4033d448669335cde5624016fa2025-08-20T02:17:13ZengNature Portfolionpj Climate Action2731-98142025-04-01411710.1038/s44168-025-00231-8The growing void in the U.S. homeowners insurance market: who should bear the rising cost of climate change?Mona Hemmati0Ian P. Gray1Steven G. Bowen2Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia Climate School, Columbia UniversityLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia Climate School, Columbia UniversityGallagher ReAbstract Homeowner insurance is a cornerstone of modern society. It underpins broader housing markets, provides financial security for families and individuals, and is a source of resilience for communities recovering from disasters. However, climate change and urban development in hazard-prone areas are undermining this critical institution, forcing private insurers to retreat from high-risk regions and leaving homeowners in the lurch precisely when they are most in need of coverage. This perspective explores the cascading effects of this crisis and advocates for a multi-faceted set of reforms that address three interrelated problem domains—enhancing innovations in pricing and underwriting, improving transparency of data and risk assessment practices, and bolstering resilience of the built environment—to ensure sustainable protection for the future.https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00231-8
spellingShingle Mona Hemmati
Ian P. Gray
Steven G. Bowen
The growing void in the U.S. homeowners insurance market: who should bear the rising cost of climate change?
npj Climate Action
title The growing void in the U.S. homeowners insurance market: who should bear the rising cost of climate change?
title_full The growing void in the U.S. homeowners insurance market: who should bear the rising cost of climate change?
title_fullStr The growing void in the U.S. homeowners insurance market: who should bear the rising cost of climate change?
title_full_unstemmed The growing void in the U.S. homeowners insurance market: who should bear the rising cost of climate change?
title_short The growing void in the U.S. homeowners insurance market: who should bear the rising cost of climate change?
title_sort growing void in the u s homeowners insurance market who should bear the rising cost of climate change
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00231-8
work_keys_str_mv AT monahemmati thegrowingvoidintheushomeownersinsurancemarketwhoshouldbeartherisingcostofclimatechange
AT ianpgray thegrowingvoidintheushomeownersinsurancemarketwhoshouldbeartherisingcostofclimatechange
AT stevengbowen thegrowingvoidintheushomeownersinsurancemarketwhoshouldbeartherisingcostofclimatechange
AT monahemmati growingvoidintheushomeownersinsurancemarketwhoshouldbeartherisingcostofclimatechange
AT ianpgray growingvoidintheushomeownersinsurancemarketwhoshouldbeartherisingcostofclimatechange
AT stevengbowen growingvoidintheushomeownersinsurancemarketwhoshouldbeartherisingcostofclimatechange