Welfare impacts during and after reproductive procedures for in vivo embryo production and transfer in Holstein dairy heifers
Embryo technologies are routinely used in cattle, but the links between embryo technologies and cattle welfare have been poorly investigated. The aim of this study was to describe the behavioural, physiological and clinical responses of Holstein dairy heifers during and after five reproductive proce...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Animal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1751731125001211 |
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