Analytic solutions and multi-stable chaotic dynamics in perturbed and unperturbed nonlinear electromagnetic wave systems for engineering applications

This paper undertakes a theoretical analytic study of a (3+1)-dimensional NLHSM, thereby generalizing the (2+1)-dimensional NLHSM to three spatial dimensions with a view of capturing rich features in the NL electromagnetic wave systems. From the solutions gained by the IGREM method, a variety of dyn...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Zahid, Zia Ur Rehman, Sultan Shoaib, Devi Prasanth Bolla, Muhammad Muddassar, Riqza Khattak, Yasar Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025014367
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