Characterization and health, productivity, and economic effects of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 outbreak in dairy cattle

ABSTRACT: This study aimed to characterize the highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) hemagglutinin type 5 and neuraminidase type 1 (H5N1) clade 2.3.4.4b outbreak in dairy cattle and to estimate the effect of the outbreak on health, productivity, and economics at the herd and individual levels for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zelmar Rodriguez, Annette O'Connor, Barry J. Bradford, Catalina Picasso-Risso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Dairy Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002203022500267X
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