Computed Tomographic Tenography of Normal Equine Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath: An Ex Vivo Study

Aim of this study was to document the normal computed tomographic tenography findings of digital flexor tendon sheath. Six ex vivo normal equine forelimbs were used. An axial approach was used to inject 185 mg/mL of iopamidol in a total volume of 60 mL into the digital flexor tendon sheaths. Single-...

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Main Authors: Luca Lacitignola, Pasquale De Luca, Alessandro Guarracino, Antonio Crovace
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/903169
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author Luca Lacitignola
Pasquale De Luca
Alessandro Guarracino
Antonio Crovace
author_facet Luca Lacitignola
Pasquale De Luca
Alessandro Guarracino
Antonio Crovace
author_sort Luca Lacitignola
collection DOAJ
description Aim of this study was to document the normal computed tomographic tenography findings of digital flexor tendon sheath. Six ex vivo normal equine forelimbs were used. An axial approach was used to inject 185 mg/mL of iopamidol in a total volume of 60 mL into the digital flexor tendon sheaths. Single-slice helical scans, with 5 mm thickness, spaced every 3 mm, for a pitch of 0.6, and with bone algorithm reconstruction, were performed before and after injections of contrast medium. To obtain better image quality for multiplanar reconstruction and 3D reformatting, postprocessing retroreconstruction was performed to reduce the images to submillimetre thickness. Computed tomographic tenography of digital flexor tendon sheaths could visualize the following main tendon structures for every forelimb in contrast-enhanced images as low densities surrounded by high densities: superficial digital flexor tendon, deep digital flexor tendon, manica flexoria, mesotendons, and synovial recess. Results of this study suggest that computed tomographic tenography can be used with accuracy and sensitivity to evaluate the common disorders of the equine digital flexor tendon sheath and the intrathecal structures.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8113
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-cf9129ca8d0c4e41a4beae7c9c07cefb2025-02-03T01:25:28ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2090-81132042-00482015-01-01201510.1155/2015/903169903169Computed Tomographic Tenography of Normal Equine Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath: An Ex Vivo StudyLuca Lacitignola0Pasquale De Luca1Alessandro Guarracino2Antonio Crovace3Sezione di Cliniche Veterinarie e P.A., Dipartimento delle Emergenze e Trapianti di Organo, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”, s.p. per Casamassima km 3, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, ItalySezione di Cliniche Veterinarie e P.A., Dipartimento delle Emergenze e Trapianti di Organo, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”, s.p. per Casamassima km 3, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, ItalySezione di Cliniche Veterinarie e P.A., Dipartimento delle Emergenze e Trapianti di Organo, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”, s.p. per Casamassima km 3, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, ItalySezione di Cliniche Veterinarie e P.A., Dipartimento delle Emergenze e Trapianti di Organo, Università degli Studi di Bari “Aldo Moro”, s.p. per Casamassima km 3, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, ItalyAim of this study was to document the normal computed tomographic tenography findings of digital flexor tendon sheath. Six ex vivo normal equine forelimbs were used. An axial approach was used to inject 185 mg/mL of iopamidol in a total volume of 60 mL into the digital flexor tendon sheaths. Single-slice helical scans, with 5 mm thickness, spaced every 3 mm, for a pitch of 0.6, and with bone algorithm reconstruction, were performed before and after injections of contrast medium. To obtain better image quality for multiplanar reconstruction and 3D reformatting, postprocessing retroreconstruction was performed to reduce the images to submillimetre thickness. Computed tomographic tenography of digital flexor tendon sheaths could visualize the following main tendon structures for every forelimb in contrast-enhanced images as low densities surrounded by high densities: superficial digital flexor tendon, deep digital flexor tendon, manica flexoria, mesotendons, and synovial recess. Results of this study suggest that computed tomographic tenography can be used with accuracy and sensitivity to evaluate the common disorders of the equine digital flexor tendon sheath and the intrathecal structures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/903169
spellingShingle Luca Lacitignola
Pasquale De Luca
Alessandro Guarracino
Antonio Crovace
Computed Tomographic Tenography of Normal Equine Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath: An Ex Vivo Study
Veterinary Medicine International
title Computed Tomographic Tenography of Normal Equine Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath: An Ex Vivo Study
title_full Computed Tomographic Tenography of Normal Equine Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath: An Ex Vivo Study
title_fullStr Computed Tomographic Tenography of Normal Equine Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath: An Ex Vivo Study
title_full_unstemmed Computed Tomographic Tenography of Normal Equine Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath: An Ex Vivo Study
title_short Computed Tomographic Tenography of Normal Equine Digital Flexor Tendon Sheath: An Ex Vivo Study
title_sort computed tomographic tenography of normal equine digital flexor tendon sheath an ex vivo study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/903169
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