Weighted Sum Secrecy Rate Optimization for Cooperative Double-IRS-Assisted Multiuser Network

In this paper, we present a double-intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS)-assisted multiuser secure system where the inter-IRS channel is considered. In particular, we maximize the weighted sum secrecy rate of the system by jointly optimizing the beamforming vector for transmitted signal and artifici...

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Main Authors: Shaochuan Yang, Kaizhi Huang, Hehao Niu, Yi Wang, Zheng Chu, Gaojie Chen, Zhen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:IET Signal Processing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/7768640
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author Shaochuan Yang
Kaizhi Huang
Hehao Niu
Yi Wang
Zheng Chu
Gaojie Chen
Zhen Li
author_facet Shaochuan Yang
Kaizhi Huang
Hehao Niu
Yi Wang
Zheng Chu
Gaojie Chen
Zhen Li
author_sort Shaochuan Yang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we present a double-intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS)-assisted multiuser secure system where the inter-IRS channel is considered. In particular, we maximize the weighted sum secrecy rate of the system by jointly optimizing the beamforming vector for transmitted signal and artificial noise at the base station (BS) and the cooperative phase shifts of two IRSs, under the constraints of transmission power at the BS and the unit-modulus phase shift of IRSs. To tackle the nonconvexity of the optimization problem, we first convert the objective function to its concave lower bound by utilizing a novel successive convex approximation technique, then solve the transformed problem iteratively by applying an alternating optimization method. The Lagrange dual method, Karush–Kuhn–Tucker conditions, and alternating direction method of multipliers are applied to develop a low-complexity solution for each subproblem. Finally, simulation results are provided to verify the advantages of the cooperative double-IRS scheme in comparison with the benchmark schemes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1751-9683
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Signal Processing
spelling doaj-art-cf81fa9aa2e14e2984ecfadf479fdf1e2025-02-03T05:54:34ZengWileyIET Signal Processing1751-96832024-01-01202410.1049/2024/7768640Weighted Sum Secrecy Rate Optimization for Cooperative Double-IRS-Assisted Multiuser NetworkShaochuan Yang0Kaizhi Huang1Hehao Niu2Yi Wang3Zheng Chu4Gaojie Chen5Zhen Li6Wireless Communication Technology OfficeWireless Communication Technology OfficeSixty-Third Research InstituteSchool of Electronics and InformationInstitute for Communication Systems (ICS)5GIC and 6GICShaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and SecurityIn this paper, we present a double-intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS)-assisted multiuser secure system where the inter-IRS channel is considered. In particular, we maximize the weighted sum secrecy rate of the system by jointly optimizing the beamforming vector for transmitted signal and artificial noise at the base station (BS) and the cooperative phase shifts of two IRSs, under the constraints of transmission power at the BS and the unit-modulus phase shift of IRSs. To tackle the nonconvexity of the optimization problem, we first convert the objective function to its concave lower bound by utilizing a novel successive convex approximation technique, then solve the transformed problem iteratively by applying an alternating optimization method. The Lagrange dual method, Karush–Kuhn–Tucker conditions, and alternating direction method of multipliers are applied to develop a low-complexity solution for each subproblem. Finally, simulation results are provided to verify the advantages of the cooperative double-IRS scheme in comparison with the benchmark schemes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/7768640
spellingShingle Shaochuan Yang
Kaizhi Huang
Hehao Niu
Yi Wang
Zheng Chu
Gaojie Chen
Zhen Li
Weighted Sum Secrecy Rate Optimization for Cooperative Double-IRS-Assisted Multiuser Network
IET Signal Processing
title Weighted Sum Secrecy Rate Optimization for Cooperative Double-IRS-Assisted Multiuser Network
title_full Weighted Sum Secrecy Rate Optimization for Cooperative Double-IRS-Assisted Multiuser Network
title_fullStr Weighted Sum Secrecy Rate Optimization for Cooperative Double-IRS-Assisted Multiuser Network
title_full_unstemmed Weighted Sum Secrecy Rate Optimization for Cooperative Double-IRS-Assisted Multiuser Network
title_short Weighted Sum Secrecy Rate Optimization for Cooperative Double-IRS-Assisted Multiuser Network
title_sort weighted sum secrecy rate optimization for cooperative double irs assisted multiuser network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/7768640
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