A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment

Purpose of the study. Evaluation of the effect of the benzimidazole derivative dihydrobromide‑2-(3,4‑dihydroxyphenyl)- 9‑diethylamino-ethylimidazo-[ 1,2‑a] benzimidazole (RU‑185) on the growth of Lewis lung epidermoid carcinoma and B16-F10 melanoma when administered intragastrically.Materials and me...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. F. Komarova, A. S. Morkovnik, O. N. Zhukovskaya, E. V. Verenikina, N. A. Shevchenko, D. V. Khodakova, L. Z. Kurbanova, M. V. Mindar, E. V. Zaikina, A. V. Galina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ANO "Perspective of oncology" 2022-03-01
Series:Южно-Российский онкологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/151
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849388956760670208
author E. F. Komarova
A. S. Morkovnik
O. N. Zhukovskaya
E. V. Verenikina
N. A. Shevchenko
D. V. Khodakova
L. Z. Kurbanova
M. V. Mindar
E. V. Zaikina
A. V. Galina
author_facet E. F. Komarova
A. S. Morkovnik
O. N. Zhukovskaya
E. V. Verenikina
N. A. Shevchenko
D. V. Khodakova
L. Z. Kurbanova
M. V. Mindar
E. V. Zaikina
A. V. Galina
author_sort E. F. Komarova
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of the study. Evaluation of the effect of the benzimidazole derivative dihydrobromide‑2-(3,4‑dihydroxyphenyl)- 9‑diethylamino-ethylimidazo-[ 1,2‑a] benzimidazole (RU‑185) on the growth of Lewis lung epidermoid carcinoma and B16-F10 melanoma when administered intragastrically.Materials and methods. For the experiment, we used female C57Bl/6j mice, which were inoculated subcutaneously with syngeneic tumors: Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) and B16-F10 melanoma. RU‑185 was administered intragastrically to animals in a volume of 0.3 ml for 10 days, 1 time per day. For both tumors, depending on single doses of the substance for administration, groups were divided: 1st and 4th – 50 mg/kg, 2nd and 5th – 220 and 3rd and 6th – 500 mg/kg. The control groups were injected intragastrically with physiological saline in the same volumes and according to the same scheme. The following parameters were assessed: tumor volume, increase in life expectancy (T/S, %) and tumor growth inhibition index (TGI, %).Results. For animals with LLC in the 2nd group there is an increase in the indicator of life expectancy (T/S 162.3 %), and in the 3rd group there is a tendency to an increase in the T/S indicator. On the 1st day after the end of treatment in the 2nd and 3rd groups TGI was 73.0 % and 30.1 %, respectively (р < 0.05). On the 7th and 14th days after the end of the use of RU‑185 in the 2nd and 3rd groups the volume of tumors is 3.5 and 1.4 times less (on the 7th day) and 2.3 and 1.3 times (on the 14th day), respectively than in the control group (р < 0.05). At a dose of 220 mg/kg, complete regression of LLC tumors was shown in 20 % of animals.With the growth of B16-F10, the life expectancy of all groups did not differ. Intergroup differences in the dynamics of tumor growth are provided. Highlighted changes were found in the 5th group (on the 14th day after the end of the administration of RU‑185, TGI was 48.7 %).Conclusion. The investigated chemical substance dihydrobromide‑2-(3,4‑dihydroxyphenyl)-9‑diethylamino-ethylimidazo- [1,2‑a] benzimidazole showed antitumor efficacy against syngeneic tumors: Lewis lung epidermoid carcinoma and B16-F10 melanoma when administered intragastrically which leads to further testing of RU‑185 as a potential drug for the treatment of malignant neoplasms.
format Article
id doaj-art-cf486cc722e24ad581b1eced29035122
institution Kabale University
issn 2686-9039
language Russian
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher ANO "Perspective of oncology"
record_format Article
series Южно-Российский онкологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-cf486cc722e24ad581b1eced290351222025-08-20T03:42:06ZrusANO "Perspective of oncology"Южно-Российский онкологический журнал2686-90392022-03-0131152110.37748/2686-9039-2022-3-1-288A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatmentE. F. Komarova0A. S. Morkovnik1O. N. Zhukovskaya2E. V. Verenikina3N. A. Shevchenko4D. V. Khodakova5L. Z. Kurbanova6M. V. Mindar7E. V. Zaikina8A. V. Galina9National Medical Research Centre for Oncology; Rostov State Medical UniversityInstitute of Physical and Organic Chemistry at Southern Federal UniversityInstitute of Physical and Organic Chemistry at Southern Federal UniversityNational Medical Research Centre for OncologyNational Medical Research Centre for OncologyNational Medical Research Centre for OncologyNational Medical Research Centre for OncologyNational Medical Research Centre for OncologyNational Medical Research Centre for OncologyNational Medical Research Centre for OncologyPurpose of the study. Evaluation of the effect of the benzimidazole derivative dihydrobromide‑2-(3,4‑dihydroxyphenyl)- 9‑diethylamino-ethylimidazo-[ 1,2‑a] benzimidazole (RU‑185) on the growth of Lewis lung epidermoid carcinoma and B16-F10 melanoma when administered intragastrically.Materials and methods. For the experiment, we used female C57Bl/6j mice, which were inoculated subcutaneously with syngeneic tumors: Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) and B16-F10 melanoma. RU‑185 was administered intragastrically to animals in a volume of 0.3 ml for 10 days, 1 time per day. For both tumors, depending on single doses of the substance for administration, groups were divided: 1st and 4th – 50 mg/kg, 2nd and 5th – 220 and 3rd and 6th – 500 mg/kg. The control groups were injected intragastrically with physiological saline in the same volumes and according to the same scheme. The following parameters were assessed: tumor volume, increase in life expectancy (T/S, %) and tumor growth inhibition index (TGI, %).Results. For animals with LLC in the 2nd group there is an increase in the indicator of life expectancy (T/S 162.3 %), and in the 3rd group there is a tendency to an increase in the T/S indicator. On the 1st day after the end of treatment in the 2nd and 3rd groups TGI was 73.0 % and 30.1 %, respectively (р < 0.05). On the 7th and 14th days after the end of the use of RU‑185 in the 2nd and 3rd groups the volume of tumors is 3.5 and 1.4 times less (on the 7th day) and 2.3 and 1.3 times (on the 14th day), respectively than in the control group (р < 0.05). At a dose of 220 mg/kg, complete regression of LLC tumors was shown in 20 % of animals.With the growth of B16-F10, the life expectancy of all groups did not differ. Intergroup differences in the dynamics of tumor growth are provided. Highlighted changes were found in the 5th group (on the 14th day after the end of the administration of RU‑185, TGI was 48.7 %).Conclusion. The investigated chemical substance dihydrobromide‑2-(3,4‑dihydroxyphenyl)-9‑diethylamino-ethylimidazo- [1,2‑a] benzimidazole showed antitumor efficacy against syngeneic tumors: Lewis lung epidermoid carcinoma and B16-F10 melanoma when administered intragastrically which leads to further testing of RU‑185 as a potential drug for the treatment of malignant neoplasms.https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/151dihydrobromide-2-(34-dihydroxyphenyl)-9-diethylamino-ethylimidazo-[12-a] benzimidazolelewis lung carcinomamelanoma b16-f10antitumor efficacyintragastric administration
spellingShingle E. F. Komarova
A. S. Morkovnik
O. N. Zhukovskaya
E. V. Verenikina
N. A. Shevchenko
D. V. Khodakova
L. Z. Kurbanova
M. V. Mindar
E. V. Zaikina
A. V. Galina
A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment
Южно-Российский онкологический журнал
dihydrobromide-2-(3
4-dihydroxyphenyl)-9-diethylamino-ethylimidazo-[1
2-a] benzimidazole
lewis lung carcinoma
melanoma b16-f10
antitumor efficacy
intragastric administration
title A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment
title_full A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment
title_fullStr A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment
title_full_unstemmed A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment
title_short A benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment
title_sort benzimidazole derivative as an effective antitumor agent in terms of syngeneic lung tumors and melanoma treatment
topic dihydrobromide-2-(3
4-dihydroxyphenyl)-9-diethylamino-ethylimidazo-[1
2-a] benzimidazole
lewis lung carcinoma
melanoma b16-f10
antitumor efficacy
intragastric administration
url https://www.cancersp.com/jour/article/view/151
work_keys_str_mv AT efkomarova abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT asmorkovnik abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT onzhukovskaya abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT evverenikina abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT nashevchenko abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT dvkhodakova abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT lzkurbanova abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT mvmindar abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT evzaikina abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT avgalina abenzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT efkomarova benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT asmorkovnik benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT onzhukovskaya benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT evverenikina benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT nashevchenko benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT dvkhodakova benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT lzkurbanova benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT mvmindar benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT evzaikina benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment
AT avgalina benzimidazolederivativeasaneffectiveantitumoragentintermsofsyngeneiclungtumorsandmelanomatreatment