Clinician’s guide to the management of azoospermia induced by exogenous testosterone or anabolic–androgenic steroids
Azoospermia, defined as the absence of sperm in the ejaculate, is a well-documented consequence of exogenous testosterone (ET) and anabolic–androgenic steroid (AAS) use. These agents suppress the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis, leading to reduced intratesticular testosterone levels and im...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Asian Journal of Andrology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aja2024104 |
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