Proteomic Approaches in Biomarker Discovery: New Perspectives in Cancer Diagnostics

Despite remarkable progress in proteomic methods, including improved detection limits and sensitivity, these methods have not yet been established in routine clinical practice. The main limitations, which prevent their integration into clinics, are high cost of equipment, the need for highly trained...

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Main Authors: Petra Hudler, Nina Kocevar, Radovan Komel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/260348
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author Petra Hudler
Nina Kocevar
Radovan Komel
author_facet Petra Hudler
Nina Kocevar
Radovan Komel
author_sort Petra Hudler
collection DOAJ
description Despite remarkable progress in proteomic methods, including improved detection limits and sensitivity, these methods have not yet been established in routine clinical practice. The main limitations, which prevent their integration into clinics, are high cost of equipment, the need for highly trained personnel, and last, but not least, the establishment of reliable and accurate protein biomarkers or panels of protein biomarkers for detection of neoplasms. Furthermore, the complexity and heterogeneity of most solid tumours present obstacles in the discovery of specific protein signatures, which could be used for early detection of cancers, for prediction of disease outcome, and for determining the response to specific therapies. However, cancer proteome, as the end-point of pathological processes that underlie cancer development and progression, could represent an important source for the discovery of new biomarkers and molecular targets for tailored therapies.
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spelling doaj-art-ceb85e8d908f4ebc8e2c8a4dc8a7405e2025-08-20T03:23:46ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/260348260348Proteomic Approaches in Biomarker Discovery: New Perspectives in Cancer DiagnosticsPetra Hudler0Nina Kocevar1Radovan Komel2Medical Centre for Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaMedical Centre for Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaMedical Centre for Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDespite remarkable progress in proteomic methods, including improved detection limits and sensitivity, these methods have not yet been established in routine clinical practice. The main limitations, which prevent their integration into clinics, are high cost of equipment, the need for highly trained personnel, and last, but not least, the establishment of reliable and accurate protein biomarkers or panels of protein biomarkers for detection of neoplasms. Furthermore, the complexity and heterogeneity of most solid tumours present obstacles in the discovery of specific protein signatures, which could be used for early detection of cancers, for prediction of disease outcome, and for determining the response to specific therapies. However, cancer proteome, as the end-point of pathological processes that underlie cancer development and progression, could represent an important source for the discovery of new biomarkers and molecular targets for tailored therapies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/260348
spellingShingle Petra Hudler
Nina Kocevar
Radovan Komel
Proteomic Approaches in Biomarker Discovery: New Perspectives in Cancer Diagnostics
The Scientific World Journal
title Proteomic Approaches in Biomarker Discovery: New Perspectives in Cancer Diagnostics
title_full Proteomic Approaches in Biomarker Discovery: New Perspectives in Cancer Diagnostics
title_fullStr Proteomic Approaches in Biomarker Discovery: New Perspectives in Cancer Diagnostics
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic Approaches in Biomarker Discovery: New Perspectives in Cancer Diagnostics
title_short Proteomic Approaches in Biomarker Discovery: New Perspectives in Cancer Diagnostics
title_sort proteomic approaches in biomarker discovery new perspectives in cancer diagnostics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/260348
work_keys_str_mv AT petrahudler proteomicapproachesinbiomarkerdiscoverynewperspectivesincancerdiagnostics
AT ninakocevar proteomicapproachesinbiomarkerdiscoverynewperspectivesincancerdiagnostics
AT radovankomel proteomicapproachesinbiomarkerdiscoverynewperspectivesincancerdiagnostics