Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, transforming growth factor-beta, degree of lower urinary tract symptoms as predictors of erectile dysfunction in benign prostatic hyperplasia patients

Objective: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a condition of insufficient penile erection, consistently or recurrently, for sexual activity. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) induces transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β), which causes the transition of epithelial cells into mesenchymal cells that affe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gede W.K. Duarsa, Yeremia G. Kusumah, Ronald Sugianto, Pande M.W. Tirtayasa, Tjokorda G.B. Mahadewa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Asian Journal of Urology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214388223000929
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