Exploring the causal relationship between inflammatory cytokines and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a Mendelian randomization study

Abstract Background Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a malignant tumor that begins in the bile duct epithelium and is associated with chronic inflammation. Research on the connections between ICC and various inflammatory markers, as well as their mechanisms, is limited. Although some associa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yue Tang, Jialu Chen, Delong Qin, Zonglong Li, Xinjian Xu, Zhaohui Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-04-01
Series:Holistic Integrative Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44178-025-00155-7
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!