Classification and Recognition of Fluvial Geomorphic Units Based on Process and Form Relationship

Clarifying the types of fluvial geomorphic units and their spatial distribution can better recognize and understand rivers.In the face of problems such as the imperfection and difficult implementation of the existing classification and recognition methods of geomorphic units in China,the mature clas...

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Main Authors: YU Zicheng, DENG Rui, ZHANG Jing, ZHAO Jinyong, DING Yang, LI Xuan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2023-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.12.010
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author YU Zicheng
DENG Rui
ZHANG Jing
ZHAO Jinyong
DING Yang
LI Xuan
author_facet YU Zicheng
DENG Rui
ZHANG Jing
ZHAO Jinyong
DING Yang
LI Xuan
author_sort YU Zicheng
collection DOAJ
description Clarifying the types of fluvial geomorphic units and their spatial distribution can better recognize and understand rivers.In the face of problems such as the imperfection and difficult implementation of the existing classification and recognition methods of geomorphic units in China,the mature classification systems of Fryirs and Brierley geomorphic units in other countries were summarized,and the process and form relationship of different geomorphic unit types was sorted out.The Daning River,a first-level tributary of the Yangtze River,was taken as a practical case.The classification and recognition process of fluvial geomorphic units based on the process and form relationship was formed,and the spatial distribution of geomorphic units was defined by combining with the field survey data of air,sky,and ground.The classification system of Fryirs and Brierley geomorphic units was divided into four categories:alluvial and erosional bedrock and boulder units,mid-channel sedimentary units,riparian sedimentary units,and alluvial and erosional fine-grained units,including 42 types of terrace falls,deep pools,and point beaches.The types of geomorphic units included in the confluence section of the Lianghekou area of the Daning River and Houxi River were tandem plunge,rapid beach,slippery water,deep pool,shallow beach,slow flow area,side beach,and heart beach,accounting for 16.43%,21.51%,7.21%,20.45%,16.90%,13.59%,and 3.91% of the studied river section,respectively.Quantitative analysis of the spatial distribution of geomorphic units can provide theoretical support for the restoration of damaged habitats and habitat assessment in the river section.
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spelling doaj-art-cd98d77b8edd4f1ebf40f05fcb3626ea2025-01-15T02:34:49ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352023-01-014448614223Classification and Recognition of Fluvial Geomorphic Units Based on Process and Form RelationshipYU ZichengDENG RuiZHANG JingZHAO JinyongDING YangLI XuanClarifying the types of fluvial geomorphic units and their spatial distribution can better recognize and understand rivers.In the face of problems such as the imperfection and difficult implementation of the existing classification and recognition methods of geomorphic units in China,the mature classification systems of Fryirs and Brierley geomorphic units in other countries were summarized,and the process and form relationship of different geomorphic unit types was sorted out.The Daning River,a first-level tributary of the Yangtze River,was taken as a practical case.The classification and recognition process of fluvial geomorphic units based on the process and form relationship was formed,and the spatial distribution of geomorphic units was defined by combining with the field survey data of air,sky,and ground.The classification system of Fryirs and Brierley geomorphic units was divided into four categories:alluvial and erosional bedrock and boulder units,mid-channel sedimentary units,riparian sedimentary units,and alluvial and erosional fine-grained units,including 42 types of terrace falls,deep pools,and point beaches.The types of geomorphic units included in the confluence section of the Lianghekou area of the Daning River and Houxi River were tandem plunge,rapid beach,slippery water,deep pool,shallow beach,slow flow area,side beach,and heart beach,accounting for 16.43%,21.51%,7.21%,20.45%,16.90%,13.59%,and 3.91% of the studied river section,respectively.Quantitative analysis of the spatial distribution of geomorphic units can provide theoretical support for the restoration of damaged habitats and habitat assessment in the river section.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.12.010geomorphic unitsclassification and recognitionprocess and form relationshipspatial distributionDaning River
spellingShingle YU Zicheng
DENG Rui
ZHANG Jing
ZHAO Jinyong
DING Yang
LI Xuan
Classification and Recognition of Fluvial Geomorphic Units Based on Process and Form Relationship
Renmin Zhujiang
geomorphic units
classification and recognition
process and form relationship
spatial distribution
Daning River
title Classification and Recognition of Fluvial Geomorphic Units Based on Process and Form Relationship
title_full Classification and Recognition of Fluvial Geomorphic Units Based on Process and Form Relationship
title_fullStr Classification and Recognition of Fluvial Geomorphic Units Based on Process and Form Relationship
title_full_unstemmed Classification and Recognition of Fluvial Geomorphic Units Based on Process and Form Relationship
title_short Classification and Recognition of Fluvial Geomorphic Units Based on Process and Form Relationship
title_sort classification and recognition of fluvial geomorphic units based on process and form relationship
topic geomorphic units
classification and recognition
process and form relationship
spatial distribution
Daning River
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2023.12.010
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzicheng classificationandrecognitionoffluvialgeomorphicunitsbasedonprocessandformrelationship
AT dengrui classificationandrecognitionoffluvialgeomorphicunitsbasedonprocessandformrelationship
AT zhangjing classificationandrecognitionoffluvialgeomorphicunitsbasedonprocessandformrelationship
AT zhaojinyong classificationandrecognitionoffluvialgeomorphicunitsbasedonprocessandformrelationship
AT dingyang classificationandrecognitionoffluvialgeomorphicunitsbasedonprocessandformrelationship
AT lixuan classificationandrecognitionoffluvialgeomorphicunitsbasedonprocessandformrelationship