Relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in Peruvian university students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy

IntroductionThis study evaluated the mediating role of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between internet addiction and academic procrastination among Peruvian university students.MethodA cross-sectional explanatory design was employed with a convenience sample of 334 participants. Instrume...

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Main Authors: Dana Rocio Chavez-Yacolca, Ruth Beatriz Castro-Champión, Nely Marlene Cisneros-Gonzales, Denis Frank Cunza-Aranzábal, Mardel Morales-García, Carlos D. Abanto-Ramírez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1454234/full
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author Dana Rocio Chavez-Yacolca
Ruth Beatriz Castro-Champión
Nely Marlene Cisneros-Gonzales
Denis Frank Cunza-Aranzábal
Mardel Morales-García
Carlos D. Abanto-Ramírez
author_facet Dana Rocio Chavez-Yacolca
Ruth Beatriz Castro-Champión
Nely Marlene Cisneros-Gonzales
Denis Frank Cunza-Aranzábal
Mardel Morales-García
Carlos D. Abanto-Ramírez
author_sort Dana Rocio Chavez-Yacolca
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThis study evaluated the mediating role of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between internet addiction and academic procrastination among Peruvian university students.MethodA cross-sectional explanatory design was employed with a convenience sample of 334 participants. Instruments used included the Specific Perceived Self-Efficacy Scale of Academic Situations (EAPESA), the Lima Internet Addiction Scale (EAIL), and the Academic Procrastination Scale (APS). The reliability and internal structure of each scale were verified, and the EAIL was validated. Descriptive analysis and correlation between variables were conducted, followed by path and mediation analyses.ResultsInternet addiction significantly negatively affected academic self-efficacy (β = −0.381, t = −4.52, p < 0.001). Academic self-efficacy negatively impacted academic procrastination (β = −0.522, t = −7.04, p < 0.001). Internet addiction positively affected academic procrastination (β = 0.642, t = 5.72, p < 0.001). The total effect of internet addiction on academic procrastination and academic self-efficacy was significant (β = 0.841, t = 7.17, p < 0.001). Academic self-efficacy partially mediates the relationship between internet addiction and academic procrastination, suggesting universities should implement strategies to enhance academic self-efficacy in students.
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spelling doaj-art-cb4f9ad8b0704117821bfadd4f3d6fd82025-01-31T18:13:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14542341454234Relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in Peruvian university students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacyDana Rocio Chavez-Yacolca0Ruth Beatriz Castro-Champión1Nely Marlene Cisneros-Gonzales2Denis Frank Cunza-Aranzábal3Mardel Morales-García4Carlos D. Abanto-Ramírez5Unidad de Posgrado de Ciencias Humanas y Educación, Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, PeruUnidad de Posgrado de Ciencias Humanas y Educación, Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, PeruUnidad de Posgrado de Ciencias Humanas y Educación, Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, PeruFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Peruana Unión, Tarapoto, PeruUnidad de Salud, Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, PeruUnidad de Posgrado de Ciencias Humanas y Educación, Escuela de Posgrado, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, PeruIntroductionThis study evaluated the mediating role of academic self-efficacy in the relationship between internet addiction and academic procrastination among Peruvian university students.MethodA cross-sectional explanatory design was employed with a convenience sample of 334 participants. Instruments used included the Specific Perceived Self-Efficacy Scale of Academic Situations (EAPESA), the Lima Internet Addiction Scale (EAIL), and the Academic Procrastination Scale (APS). The reliability and internal structure of each scale were verified, and the EAIL was validated. Descriptive analysis and correlation between variables were conducted, followed by path and mediation analyses.ResultsInternet addiction significantly negatively affected academic self-efficacy (β = −0.381, t = −4.52, p < 0.001). Academic self-efficacy negatively impacted academic procrastination (β = −0.522, t = −7.04, p < 0.001). Internet addiction positively affected academic procrastination (β = 0.642, t = 5.72, p < 0.001). The total effect of internet addiction on academic procrastination and academic self-efficacy was significant (β = 0.841, t = 7.17, p < 0.001). Academic self-efficacy partially mediates the relationship between internet addiction and academic procrastination, suggesting universities should implement strategies to enhance academic self-efficacy in students.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1454234/fullacademic self-efficacyinternetaddictionacademic procrastinationuniversity students
spellingShingle Dana Rocio Chavez-Yacolca
Ruth Beatriz Castro-Champión
Nely Marlene Cisneros-Gonzales
Denis Frank Cunza-Aranzábal
Mardel Morales-García
Carlos D. Abanto-Ramírez
Relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in Peruvian university students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy
Frontiers in Psychology
academic self-efficacy
internet
addiction
academic procrastination
university students
title Relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in Peruvian university students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy
title_full Relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in Peruvian university students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy
title_fullStr Relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in Peruvian university students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in Peruvian university students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy
title_short Relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in Peruvian university students: the mediating role of academic self-efficacy
title_sort relationship between academic procrastination and internet addiction in peruvian university students the mediating role of academic self efficacy
topic academic self-efficacy
internet
addiction
academic procrastination
university students
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1454234/full
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