Evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiota

Background Research has showcased a correlation between disruptions in gut microbiota and primary membranous nephropathy (pMN), giving rise to the concept of the ‘gut-kidney axis’. However, the precise relationship between gut microbiota and pMN remains elusive. Hence, this study endeavors to invest...

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Main Authors: Jianwei Wu, Jing Zhang, Gang Huang, Yinglian Zhong, Yi Yang, Peng Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Renal Failure
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2349136
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author Jianwei Wu
Jing Zhang
Gang Huang
Yinglian Zhong
Yi Yang
Peng Deng
author_facet Jianwei Wu
Jing Zhang
Gang Huang
Yinglian Zhong
Yi Yang
Peng Deng
author_sort Jianwei Wu
collection DOAJ
description Background Research has showcased a correlation between disruptions in gut microbiota and primary membranous nephropathy (pMN), giving rise to the concept of the ‘gut-kidney axis’. However, the precise relationship between gut microbiota and pMN remains elusive. Hence, this study endeavors to investigate whether a causal relationship exists between gut microbiota and pMN utilizing Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.Methods The primary method employed for MR analysis is the inverse variance weighting method, supplemented by MR-Egger and the weighted median method, to infer causality. This approach was validated within the pMN cohort across two distinct populations.Results At the species level, the abundance of Bifidobacterium bifidum and Alistipes indistinctus was negatively correlated with the risk of pMN. Conversely, pMN was positively associated with Bacilli abundance at the class level, Lachnospiraceae abundance at the family level, and Dialister abundance at the genus level. Specifically, at the species level, pMN was positively correlated with the abundance of Ruminococcus lactaris, Dialister invisus, and Coprococcus_sp_ART55_1.Conclusion These findings lay the groundwork for future research exploring the interplay between pMN and the gut microbiota, with substantial implications for the prevention and treatment of pMN and its associated complications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0886-022X
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Renal Failure
spelling doaj-art-cb3fa0004e664512aebab545985151112025-01-23T04:17:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRenal Failure0886-022X1525-60492024-12-0146110.1080/0886022X.2024.2349136Evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiotaJianwei Wu0Jing Zhang1Gang Huang2Yinglian Zhong3Yi Yang4Peng Deng5Department of Medical Technology, Gannan Healthcare Vocational College, Ganzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Technology, Gannan Healthcare Vocational College, Ganzhou, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory, GanZhou Cancer Hospital, Ganzhou, ChinaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Ganzhou Fifth People’s Hospital, Ganzhou, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Department of Nephrology, Ganzhou Fifth People’s Hospital, Ganzhou, ChinaBackground Research has showcased a correlation between disruptions in gut microbiota and primary membranous nephropathy (pMN), giving rise to the concept of the ‘gut-kidney axis’. However, the precise relationship between gut microbiota and pMN remains elusive. Hence, this study endeavors to investigate whether a causal relationship exists between gut microbiota and pMN utilizing Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.Methods The primary method employed for MR analysis is the inverse variance weighting method, supplemented by MR-Egger and the weighted median method, to infer causality. This approach was validated within the pMN cohort across two distinct populations.Results At the species level, the abundance of Bifidobacterium bifidum and Alistipes indistinctus was negatively correlated with the risk of pMN. Conversely, pMN was positively associated with Bacilli abundance at the class level, Lachnospiraceae abundance at the family level, and Dialister abundance at the genus level. Specifically, at the species level, pMN was positively correlated with the abundance of Ruminococcus lactaris, Dialister invisus, and Coprococcus_sp_ART55_1.Conclusion These findings lay the groundwork for future research exploring the interplay between pMN and the gut microbiota, with substantial implications for the prevention and treatment of pMN and its associated complications.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2349136Gut microbiotaprimary membranous nephropathymendelian randomizationgenome-wide association
spellingShingle Jianwei Wu
Jing Zhang
Gang Huang
Yinglian Zhong
Yi Yang
Peng Deng
Evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiota
Renal Failure
Gut microbiota
primary membranous nephropathy
mendelian randomization
genome-wide association
title Evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiota
title_full Evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiota
title_fullStr Evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiota
title_full_unstemmed Evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiota
title_short Evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiota
title_sort evidence from mendelian randomization identifies several causal relationships between primary membranous nephropathy and gut microbiota
topic Gut microbiota
primary membranous nephropathy
mendelian randomization
genome-wide association
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2349136
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