Thrombophlebitis of the Right Renal Capsular Vein during the Early Postpartum Period

Venous thrombophlebitis is an uncommon cause of fever and lower abdominal pain during the early postpartum period. It mostly occurs in the right ovarian vein, and computed tomography (CT) is useful for diagnosis. We present a case of thrombophlebitis of the renal capsular vein. A 27-year-old postpar...

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Main Authors: Koji Nakamura, Kensuke Nakanishi, Satoshi Kubota, Ryoko Takahashi, Mari Tomiie, Akihiro Moriyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3096468
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author Koji Nakamura
Kensuke Nakanishi
Satoshi Kubota
Ryoko Takahashi
Mari Tomiie
Akihiro Moriyama
author_facet Koji Nakamura
Kensuke Nakanishi
Satoshi Kubota
Ryoko Takahashi
Mari Tomiie
Akihiro Moriyama
author_sort Koji Nakamura
collection DOAJ
description Venous thrombophlebitis is an uncommon cause of fever and lower abdominal pain during the early postpartum period. It mostly occurs in the right ovarian vein, and computed tomography (CT) is useful for diagnosis. We present a case of thrombophlebitis of the renal capsular vein. A 27-year-old postpartum woman presented with right lower abdominal pain and fever unresponsive to antibiotics. Contrast CT showed a ring-enhancing mass in the right retroperitoneum, which was distinct from the right ovarian vein. Exploratory laparoscopy revealed a retroperitoneal hematoma and normal appendix. Reconstruction of CT images revealed that the mass was connected to the right renal capsular vein. Anticoagulation therapy improved the patient’s symptoms. Postpartum thrombophlebitis can occur at locations other than the ovarian vein, such as the renal capsular vein. If a retroperitoneal mass is discovered during puerperium, a thorough investigation of the mass’s continuity with surrounding vessels is essential to avoid unnecessary surgery.
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series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-ca96e81e8211450eb20107be56a7a4a72025-02-03T01:32:39ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922018-01-01201810.1155/2018/30964683096468Thrombophlebitis of the Right Renal Capsular Vein during the Early Postpartum PeriodKoji Nakamura0Kensuke Nakanishi1Satoshi Kubota2Ryoko Takahashi3Mari Tomiie4Akihiro Moriyama5Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital, 2-10-39 Shibata, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-0012, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital, 2-10-39 Shibata, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-0012, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital, 2-10-39 Shibata, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-0012, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital, 2-10-39 Shibata, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-0012, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital, 2-10-39 Shibata, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-0012, JapanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital, 2-10-39 Shibata, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-0012, JapanVenous thrombophlebitis is an uncommon cause of fever and lower abdominal pain during the early postpartum period. It mostly occurs in the right ovarian vein, and computed tomography (CT) is useful for diagnosis. We present a case of thrombophlebitis of the renal capsular vein. A 27-year-old postpartum woman presented with right lower abdominal pain and fever unresponsive to antibiotics. Contrast CT showed a ring-enhancing mass in the right retroperitoneum, which was distinct from the right ovarian vein. Exploratory laparoscopy revealed a retroperitoneal hematoma and normal appendix. Reconstruction of CT images revealed that the mass was connected to the right renal capsular vein. Anticoagulation therapy improved the patient’s symptoms. Postpartum thrombophlebitis can occur at locations other than the ovarian vein, such as the renal capsular vein. If a retroperitoneal mass is discovered during puerperium, a thorough investigation of the mass’s continuity with surrounding vessels is essential to avoid unnecessary surgery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3096468
spellingShingle Koji Nakamura
Kensuke Nakanishi
Satoshi Kubota
Ryoko Takahashi
Mari Tomiie
Akihiro Moriyama
Thrombophlebitis of the Right Renal Capsular Vein during the Early Postpartum Period
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Thrombophlebitis of the Right Renal Capsular Vein during the Early Postpartum Period
title_full Thrombophlebitis of the Right Renal Capsular Vein during the Early Postpartum Period
title_fullStr Thrombophlebitis of the Right Renal Capsular Vein during the Early Postpartum Period
title_full_unstemmed Thrombophlebitis of the Right Renal Capsular Vein during the Early Postpartum Period
title_short Thrombophlebitis of the Right Renal Capsular Vein during the Early Postpartum Period
title_sort thrombophlebitis of the right renal capsular vein during the early postpartum period
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3096468
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