Identification and Characterization of Atmospheric Nickel-Containing Particles in Guangzhou After the Implementation of the Clean Fuel Policy

Identification and Characterization of Atmospheric Nickel-Containing Particles in Guangzhou After the Implementation of the Clean Fuel Policy

Nickel, as a toxic trace element in fine particulate matter (PM<sub>2.5</sub>), has detrimental effects on both air quality and human health. Based on measurements from 2020 to 2021 using a single-particle aerosol mass spectrometer (SPAMS), this study investigates the properties of nicke...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zaihua Wang, Xuanxiao Chen, Cheng Wu, Hong Ju, Zhong Fu, Xin Xiong, Ting Qiu, Yuchen Lu, Junjie He, Yaxi Liu, Haining Wu, Chunlei Cheng, Mei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
nickel particle
single particle aerosol mass spectrometry
PM<sub>2.5</sub>
clean fuel policy
Guangzhou
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/5/345
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