The Effects of Foot and Mouth Disease on the Profitability of Smallholder Dairy Farms: Evidence from East Java, Indonesia
Foot and mouth disease (FMD) poses significant threats to livestock production systems globally, particularly cloven-hoofed animals. Indonesia's recent FMD outbreak, following 35 years of disease-free status, created substantial economic challenges for the dairy sector. Despite the scale of the...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Brawijaya
2025-04-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/3028 |
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