The Effects of Foot and Mouth Disease on the Profitability of Smallholder Dairy Farms: Evidence from East Java, Indonesia

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) poses significant threats to livestock production systems globally, particularly cloven-hoofed animals. Indonesia's recent FMD outbreak, following 35 years of disease-free status, created substantial economic challenges for the dairy sector. Despite the scale of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nanang Febrianto, Budi Hartono, Eko Nugroho, Anie Eka Kusumastuti, Priyo Sugeng Winarto, Puji Akhiroh, Trinil Susilawati, Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti, Putri Utami, Nurul Nadia Ramli, Muhammad Helmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Brawijaya 2025-04-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
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Online Access:https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/3028
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