Chili 1977-2005 : pour une lecture historienne de la « longue transition à la démocratie de marché »

There has been much debate about Transition to the democracy in Chile, “achieved or not”, “complete or incomplete”, democracy with adjectives or not. In this country, the periodisation of the transition remains complicated because every outstanding political event gives it a new start, transforming...

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Main Author: Stéphane Boisard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA) 2018-06-01
Series:Les Cahiers de Framespa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/4749
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author Stéphane Boisard
author_facet Stéphane Boisard
author_sort Stéphane Boisard
collection DOAJ
description There has been much debate about Transition to the democracy in Chile, “achieved or not”, “complete or incomplete”, democracy with adjectives or not. In this country, the periodisation of the transition remains complicated because every outstanding political event gives it a new start, transforming transitology - the science of transitions to democracy - into a storytelling in itself that characterizes the post-dictatorial period more than a true transitional period from one state to another. This article proposes to start from the concept of "market democracy" to think over this topic and historicize the "long" Chilean transition. Two phases can be considered : a first phase of "institutional transition" from 1977 to 1998, and a second phase of "political transition" from 1998 to 2005, the latter leading to a real democratisation of society wiht a profound change in the 1980 Constitution but also to an ideological victory for the Chilean Right-wing insofar as its development model has not been questionned.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1760-4761
language English
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher UMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA)
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-c981e9bd95aa45a38125bf92b90acd4b2025-01-09T15:44:10ZengUMR 5136- France, Amériques, Espagne – Sociétés, Pouvoirs, Acteurs (FRAMESPA)Les Cahiers de Framespa1760-47612018-06-012710.4000/framespa.4749Chili 1977-2005 : pour une lecture historienne de la « longue transition à la démocratie de marché »Stéphane BoisardThere has been much debate about Transition to the democracy in Chile, “achieved or not”, “complete or incomplete”, democracy with adjectives or not. In this country, the periodisation of the transition remains complicated because every outstanding political event gives it a new start, transforming transitology - the science of transitions to democracy - into a storytelling in itself that characterizes the post-dictatorial period more than a true transitional period from one state to another. This article proposes to start from the concept of "market democracy" to think over this topic and historicize the "long" Chilean transition. Two phases can be considered : a first phase of "institutional transition" from 1977 to 1998, and a second phase of "political transition" from 1998 to 2005, the latter leading to a real democratisation of society wiht a profound change in the 1980 Constitution but also to an ideological victory for the Chilean Right-wing insofar as its development model has not been questionned.https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/4749TransitionRight-wingneoliberalismdictatorshipdemocracy
spellingShingle Stéphane Boisard
Chili 1977-2005 : pour une lecture historienne de la « longue transition à la démocratie de marché »
Les Cahiers de Framespa
Transition
Right-wing
neoliberalism
dictatorship
democracy
title Chili 1977-2005 : pour une lecture historienne de la « longue transition à la démocratie de marché »
title_full Chili 1977-2005 : pour une lecture historienne de la « longue transition à la démocratie de marché »
title_fullStr Chili 1977-2005 : pour une lecture historienne de la « longue transition à la démocratie de marché »
title_full_unstemmed Chili 1977-2005 : pour une lecture historienne de la « longue transition à la démocratie de marché »
title_short Chili 1977-2005 : pour une lecture historienne de la « longue transition à la démocratie de marché »
title_sort chili 1977 2005 pour une lecture historienne de la longue transition a la democratie de marche
topic Transition
Right-wing
neoliberalism
dictatorship
democracy
url https://journals.openedition.org/framespa/4749
work_keys_str_mv AT stephaneboisard chili19772005pourunelecturehistoriennedelalonguetransitionalademocratiedemarche