Overland Connectivity Between India and Central Asia in Delhi Sultanate and the Early Mughal Period. A detailed analysis of the Trade Routes

Central Asia’s pivotal role as a crossroads of civilizations has historically shaped the patterns of commerce, cultural exchange, and diplomatic relations across the Asian continent. This study focuses on the development and impact of overland connectivity between Central Asia and India during the D...

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Main Author: Kamakshi Wason
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Society of Philosophy and Cosmology (ISPC) 2024-12-01
Series:Ukrainian Policymaker
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Online Access:https://www.ukrpolitic.com/15-12/
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author Kamakshi Wason
author_facet Kamakshi Wason
author_sort Kamakshi Wason
collection DOAJ
description Central Asia’s pivotal role as a crossroads of civilizations has historically shaped the patterns of commerce, cultural exchange, and diplomatic relations across the Asian continent. This study focuses on the development and impact of overland connectivity between Central Asia and India during the Delhi Sultanate and early Mughal period (8th-16th centuries CE), examining how these historical networks established enduring frameworks for regional interaction. Through analysis of primary sources, and contemporary accounts, the article explores the complex web of trade routes, commercial infrastructure, and merchant communities that facilitated cross-regional exchanges. It reveals how Central Asian trade routes, particularly through the strategic Khyber, Bolan, and Gomal passes, served not merely as commercial arteries but as vital channels for cultural diffusion and technological transfer. These corridors fostered sophisticated systems of commercial organization, including standardized financial instruments like the hundi system, elaborate trading networks maintained by communities such as the Khatri and Marwari merchants, and advanced infrastructure exemplified by strategically placed caravanserais and fortified trading posts. The article is devoted to examining the complex network of overland trade connectivity between India and Central Asia during the Delhi Sultanate and early Mughal period.
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spelling doaj-art-c7f0a570cd84449d9c22329022d70db92025-01-14T07:38:51ZengInternational Society of Philosophy and Cosmology (ISPC)Ukrainian Policymaker2617-21942617-22082024-12-011513414310.29202/up/15/12Overland Connectivity Between India and Central Asia in Delhi Sultanate and the Early Mughal Period. A detailed analysis of the Trade RoutesKamakshi Wason0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3900-1209Global Chief Operating Officer and Director of Academic Programmes at the Tillotoma Foundation (New Delhi, India)Central Asia’s pivotal role as a crossroads of civilizations has historically shaped the patterns of commerce, cultural exchange, and diplomatic relations across the Asian continent. This study focuses on the development and impact of overland connectivity between Central Asia and India during the Delhi Sultanate and early Mughal period (8th-16th centuries CE), examining how these historical networks established enduring frameworks for regional interaction. Through analysis of primary sources, and contemporary accounts, the article explores the complex web of trade routes, commercial infrastructure, and merchant communities that facilitated cross-regional exchanges. It reveals how Central Asian trade routes, particularly through the strategic Khyber, Bolan, and Gomal passes, served not merely as commercial arteries but as vital channels for cultural diffusion and technological transfer. These corridors fostered sophisticated systems of commercial organization, including standardized financial instruments like the hundi system, elaborate trading networks maintained by communities such as the Khatri and Marwari merchants, and advanced infrastructure exemplified by strategically placed caravanserais and fortified trading posts. The article is devoted to examining the complex network of overland trade connectivity between India and Central Asia during the Delhi Sultanate and early Mughal period.https://www.ukrpolitic.com/15-12/connectivityindiacentral asiaoverland trade routesdelhi sultanatecaravanseraismerchant communitiescultural exchangekhyber passmedieval commerceindo-central asian tradecommercial infrastructuretrade commodities
spellingShingle Kamakshi Wason
Overland Connectivity Between India and Central Asia in Delhi Sultanate and the Early Mughal Period. A detailed analysis of the Trade Routes
Ukrainian Policymaker
connectivity
india
central asia
overland trade routes
delhi sultanate
caravanserais
merchant communities
cultural exchange
khyber pass
medieval commerce
indo-central asian trade
commercial infrastructure
trade commodities
title Overland Connectivity Between India and Central Asia in Delhi Sultanate and the Early Mughal Period. A detailed analysis of the Trade Routes
title_full Overland Connectivity Between India and Central Asia in Delhi Sultanate and the Early Mughal Period. A detailed analysis of the Trade Routes
title_fullStr Overland Connectivity Between India and Central Asia in Delhi Sultanate and the Early Mughal Period. A detailed analysis of the Trade Routes
title_full_unstemmed Overland Connectivity Between India and Central Asia in Delhi Sultanate and the Early Mughal Period. A detailed analysis of the Trade Routes
title_short Overland Connectivity Between India and Central Asia in Delhi Sultanate and the Early Mughal Period. A detailed analysis of the Trade Routes
title_sort overland connectivity between india and central asia in delhi sultanate and the early mughal period a detailed analysis of the trade routes
topic connectivity
india
central asia
overland trade routes
delhi sultanate
caravanserais
merchant communities
cultural exchange
khyber pass
medieval commerce
indo-central asian trade
commercial infrastructure
trade commodities
url https://www.ukrpolitic.com/15-12/
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