Effects of population pressures on the design capacity and effluent quality of the Nkowankowa wastewater treatment works in South Africa

Effects of population pressures on the design capacity and effluent quality of the Nkowankowa wastewater treatment works in South Africa

Abstract This study investigated the effects of population growth on the performance of Nkowankowa Wastewater Treatment Works (WWTW) in Mopani District Municipality, South Africa. Four-year (2020–2023) effluent quality data obtained from the Nkowankowa WWTW was compared with the Department of Water...

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Main Authors: Mahlodi Esther Masekela, Lusiwe Zamokuhle Maduna, Nothando Cynthia Shiba, Nomsa Thabethe, Ntsako Dellas Baloyi, Lerato Sekhohola-Dlamini, Yingisani Chabalala, Karabo Shale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-02-01
Series:Discover Environment
Subjects:
Wastewater treatment works
Performance
Population growth
Effluent quality
Compliance monitoring
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-025-00202-0
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-025-00202-0

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