Spermine treatment improves salinity tolerance in Plantago major by altering growth parameters, biochemical profiles and gene expression

Abstract Salinity is one of the most challenging environmental factors limiting plant development and yield by interfering with key physiological and metabolic activities. In this study, we explored how applying spermine externally could help Plantago major L. cope with salt stress. A detailed analy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md Mukhtar Hossain, Mojtaba Kordrostami, Fumiyuki Goto, Mehdi Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11903-0
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