Activation of estrogen-responsive genes does not require their nuclear co-localization.

The spatial organization of the genome in the nucleus plays a role in the regulation of gene expression. Whether co-regulated genes are subject to coordinated repositioning to a shared nuclear space is a matter of considerable interest and debate. We investigated the nuclear organization of estrogen...

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Main Authors: Silvia Kocanova, Elizabeth A Kerr, Sehrish Rafique, Shelagh Boyle, Elad Katz, Stephanie Caze-Subra, Wendy A Bickmore, Kerstin Bystricky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010-04-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000922&type=printable
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author Silvia Kocanova
Elizabeth A Kerr
Sehrish Rafique
Shelagh Boyle
Elad Katz
Stephanie Caze-Subra
Wendy A Bickmore
Kerstin Bystricky
author_facet Silvia Kocanova
Elizabeth A Kerr
Sehrish Rafique
Shelagh Boyle
Elad Katz
Stephanie Caze-Subra
Wendy A Bickmore
Kerstin Bystricky
author_sort Silvia Kocanova
collection DOAJ
description The spatial organization of the genome in the nucleus plays a role in the regulation of gene expression. Whether co-regulated genes are subject to coordinated repositioning to a shared nuclear space is a matter of considerable interest and debate. We investigated the nuclear organization of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) target genes in human breast epithelial and cancer cell lines, before and after transcriptional activation induced with estradiol. We find that, contrary to another report, the ERalpha target genes TFF1 and GREB1 are distributed in the nucleoplasm with no particular relationship to each other. The nuclear separation between these genes, as well as between the ERalpha target genes PGR and CTSD, was unchanged by hormone addition and transcriptional activation with no evidence for co-localization between alleles. Similarly, while the volume occupied by the chromosomes increased, the relative nuclear position of the respective chromosome territories was unaffected by hormone addition. Our results demonstrate that estradiol-induced ERalpha target genes are not required to co-localize in the nucleus.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 1553-7390
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language English
publishDate 2010-04-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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series PLoS Genetics
spelling doaj-art-c6852ee376a240959bf18afad89d6fef2025-08-20T03:19:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042010-04-0164e100092210.1371/journal.pgen.1000922Activation of estrogen-responsive genes does not require their nuclear co-localization.Silvia KocanovaElizabeth A KerrSehrish RafiqueShelagh BoyleElad KatzStephanie Caze-SubraWendy A BickmoreKerstin BystrickyThe spatial organization of the genome in the nucleus plays a role in the regulation of gene expression. Whether co-regulated genes are subject to coordinated repositioning to a shared nuclear space is a matter of considerable interest and debate. We investigated the nuclear organization of estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) target genes in human breast epithelial and cancer cell lines, before and after transcriptional activation induced with estradiol. We find that, contrary to another report, the ERalpha target genes TFF1 and GREB1 are distributed in the nucleoplasm with no particular relationship to each other. The nuclear separation between these genes, as well as between the ERalpha target genes PGR and CTSD, was unchanged by hormone addition and transcriptional activation with no evidence for co-localization between alleles. Similarly, while the volume occupied by the chromosomes increased, the relative nuclear position of the respective chromosome territories was unaffected by hormone addition. Our results demonstrate that estradiol-induced ERalpha target genes are not required to co-localize in the nucleus.https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000922&type=printable
spellingShingle Silvia Kocanova
Elizabeth A Kerr
Sehrish Rafique
Shelagh Boyle
Elad Katz
Stephanie Caze-Subra
Wendy A Bickmore
Kerstin Bystricky
Activation of estrogen-responsive genes does not require their nuclear co-localization.
PLoS Genetics
title Activation of estrogen-responsive genes does not require their nuclear co-localization.
title_full Activation of estrogen-responsive genes does not require their nuclear co-localization.
title_fullStr Activation of estrogen-responsive genes does not require their nuclear co-localization.
title_full_unstemmed Activation of estrogen-responsive genes does not require their nuclear co-localization.
title_short Activation of estrogen-responsive genes does not require their nuclear co-localization.
title_sort activation of estrogen responsive genes does not require their nuclear co localization
url https://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000922&type=printable
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AT sehrishrafique activationofestrogenresponsivegenesdoesnotrequiretheirnuclearcolocalization
AT shelaghboyle activationofestrogenresponsivegenesdoesnotrequiretheirnuclearcolocalization
AT eladkatz activationofestrogenresponsivegenesdoesnotrequiretheirnuclearcolocalization
AT stephaniecazesubra activationofestrogenresponsivegenesdoesnotrequiretheirnuclearcolocalization
AT wendyabickmore activationofestrogenresponsivegenesdoesnotrequiretheirnuclearcolocalization
AT kerstinbystricky activationofestrogenresponsivegenesdoesnotrequiretheirnuclearcolocalization