Mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas-water nozzle based on orthogonal experiment

In order to understand the influence of process parameters and structural parameters of internal mixing gas-water nozzle on atomization characteristics, based on a self-designed experimental platform for atomization characteristics, the influence of air supply pressure, water supply pressure, gas-wa...

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Main Authors: Xin WANG, Wenpu LI, He SHAO, Yiyi ZHENG, Yurong GAO, Xi CHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Safety in Coal Mines 2025-01-01
Series:Meikuang Anquan
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Online Access:https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20231556
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author Xin WANG
Wenpu LI
He SHAO
Yiyi ZHENG
Yurong GAO
Xi CHEN
author_facet Xin WANG
Wenpu LI
He SHAO
Yiyi ZHENG
Yurong GAO
Xi CHEN
author_sort Xin WANG
collection DOAJ
description In order to understand the influence of process parameters and structural parameters of internal mixing gas-water nozzle on atomization characteristics, based on a self-designed experimental platform for atomization characteristics, the influence of air supply pressure, water supply pressure, gas-water convergence angle, mixing chamber length and outlet size on atomization characteristics was quantitatively analyzed by orthogonal experiment method, and then a prediction model of nozzle droplet Sauter mean diameter (SMD) was established by using multivariate nonlinear regression method. The experimental results show that the gas flow rate increases with the increase of gas supply pressure, gas-water convergence angle and outlet size, and decreases with the increase of water supply pressure. The water flow rate increases with the increase of water supply pressure and outlet size, and decreases with the increase of water supply pressure and confluence angle. The change of mixing chamber length has no significant effect on gas-water flow. SMD increases with the increase of water supply pressure and outlet size, but decreases with the increase of gas supply pressure, convergence angle and mixing cavity length. The order of the importance of each parameter on nozzle droplet size is outlet size > gas supply pressure > water supply pressure > gas-water convergence angle > mixing cavity length. The calculated values of the multivariate nonlinear prediction model are consistent with the experimental results, and the average relative error is 8.0%, which can be used to predict the droplet size of air atomization nozzle.
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id doaj-art-c2880ab4ad2446599e8694aa665c3d9a
institution Kabale University
issn 1003-496X
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Safety in Coal Mines
record_format Article
series Meikuang Anquan
spelling doaj-art-c2880ab4ad2446599e8694aa665c3d9a2025-01-15T04:32:08ZzhoEditorial Office of Safety in Coal MinesMeikuang Anquan1003-496X2025-01-01561727810.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20231556lyMKAQ20231556Mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas-water nozzle based on orthogonal experimentXin WANG0Wenpu LI1He SHAO2Yiyi ZHENG3Yurong GAO4Xi CHEN5School of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaIn order to understand the influence of process parameters and structural parameters of internal mixing gas-water nozzle on atomization characteristics, based on a self-designed experimental platform for atomization characteristics, the influence of air supply pressure, water supply pressure, gas-water convergence angle, mixing chamber length and outlet size on atomization characteristics was quantitatively analyzed by orthogonal experiment method, and then a prediction model of nozzle droplet Sauter mean diameter (SMD) was established by using multivariate nonlinear regression method. The experimental results show that the gas flow rate increases with the increase of gas supply pressure, gas-water convergence angle and outlet size, and decreases with the increase of water supply pressure. The water flow rate increases with the increase of water supply pressure and outlet size, and decreases with the increase of water supply pressure and confluence angle. The change of mixing chamber length has no significant effect on gas-water flow. SMD increases with the increase of water supply pressure and outlet size, but decreases with the increase of gas supply pressure, convergence angle and mixing cavity length. The order of the importance of each parameter on nozzle droplet size is outlet size > gas supply pressure > water supply pressure > gas-water convergence angle > mixing cavity length. The calculated values of the multivariate nonlinear prediction model are consistent with the experimental results, and the average relative error is 8.0%, which can be used to predict the droplet size of air atomization nozzle.https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20231556gas-water nozzlestructural parameterflow characteristicdroplet sizemathematical modeldust control
spellingShingle Xin WANG
Wenpu LI
He SHAO
Yiyi ZHENG
Yurong GAO
Xi CHEN
Mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas-water nozzle based on orthogonal experiment
Meikuang Anquan
gas-water nozzle
structural parameter
flow characteristic
droplet size
mathematical model
dust control
title Mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas-water nozzle based on orthogonal experiment
title_full Mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas-water nozzle based on orthogonal experiment
title_fullStr Mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas-water nozzle based on orthogonal experiment
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas-water nozzle based on orthogonal experiment
title_short Mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas-water nozzle based on orthogonal experiment
title_sort mathematical model for droplet size prediction of gas water nozzle based on orthogonal experiment
topic gas-water nozzle
structural parameter
flow characteristic
droplet size
mathematical model
dust control
url https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20231556
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AT heshao mathematicalmodelfordropletsizepredictionofgaswaternozzlebasedonorthogonalexperiment
AT yiyizheng mathematicalmodelfordropletsizepredictionofgaswaternozzlebasedonorthogonalexperiment
AT yuronggao mathematicalmodelfordropletsizepredictionofgaswaternozzlebasedonorthogonalexperiment
AT xichen mathematicalmodelfordropletsizepredictionofgaswaternozzlebasedonorthogonalexperiment