Proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unit

This is a descriptive, exploratory study which aimed to analyze the proxemic communication of the mother-child binomial in a Neonatal Intensive Therapy Unit-ITUin Fortaleza-Ceará from October to November 2006. The sample consisted of 20 mothers and 20 newborn babies. Six factors from Hall’s Proxemic...

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Main Authors: Leiliane Martins Farias, Maria Vera Lúcia Moreira Leitão Cardoso, Isolda Pereira da Silveira, Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará 2009-04-01
Series:Rev Rene
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/4769
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author Leiliane Martins Farias
Maria Vera Lúcia Moreira Leitão Cardoso
Isolda Pereira da Silveira
Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes
author_facet Leiliane Martins Farias
Maria Vera Lúcia Moreira Leitão Cardoso
Isolda Pereira da Silveira
Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes
author_sort Leiliane Martins Farias
collection DOAJ
description This is a descriptive, exploratory study which aimed to analyze the proxemic communication of the mother-child binomial in a Neonatal Intensive Therapy Unit-ITUin Fortaleza-Ceará from October to November 2006. The sample consisted of 20 mothers and 20 newborn babies. Six factors from Hall’s Proxemic Theory were used. The results showed three interaction angles between mothers and newborns: eighteen mothers were opposite to the newborns, one of them was next to the baby, and the other one was giving her back to the baby. Proxemic and cinesic factors: fifteen mothers got to a close distance, four of them were at a personal distance, and another one at a social distance. As for mother’s facial expressions, the smile (9) and the tranquility (7) were observed with higher frequency; the crying (13) and the tranquility (7) were observed among the newborn babies. As for the mother’s behavior contact, most cherished their babies (16), touched them (14), and held them lingeringly (15). In the visual code, nineteen mothers looked at their children. As for the voice volume, it was low (14) or normal (2). It is possible to infer that the behavior focused by the factors allowed us to evaluate a special behavior of the mother-child binomial.  
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spelling doaj-art-c1d87f9b9555424aaefe5359aca4817d2025-08-21T13:49:25ZengUniversidade Federal do CearáRev Rene1517-38522175-67832009-04-01102Proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unitLeiliane Martins FariasMaria Vera Lúcia Moreira Leitão CardosoIsolda Pereira da SilveiraAna Fátima Carvalho FernandesThis is a descriptive, exploratory study which aimed to analyze the proxemic communication of the mother-child binomial in a Neonatal Intensive Therapy Unit-ITUin Fortaleza-Ceará from October to November 2006. The sample consisted of 20 mothers and 20 newborn babies. Six factors from Hall’s Proxemic Theory were used. The results showed three interaction angles between mothers and newborns: eighteen mothers were opposite to the newborns, one of them was next to the baby, and the other one was giving her back to the baby. Proxemic and cinesic factors: fifteen mothers got to a close distance, four of them were at a personal distance, and another one at a social distance. As for mother’s facial expressions, the smile (9) and the tranquility (7) were observed with higher frequency; the crying (13) and the tranquility (7) were observed among the newborn babies. As for the mother’s behavior contact, most cherished their babies (16), touched them (14), and held them lingeringly (15). In the visual code, nineteen mothers looked at their children. As for the voice volume, it was low (14) or normal (2). It is possible to infer that the behavior focused by the factors allowed us to evaluate a special behavior of the mother-child binomial.  https://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/4769Mother-child relationsMaternal behaviorIntensive careNeonatalNewborn.
spellingShingle Leiliane Martins Farias
Maria Vera Lúcia Moreira Leitão Cardoso
Isolda Pereira da Silveira
Ana Fátima Carvalho Fernandes
Proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unit
Rev Rene
Mother-child relations
Maternal behavior
Intensive care
Neonatal
Newborn.
title Proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unit
title_full Proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unit
title_fullStr Proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unit
title_full_unstemmed Proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unit
title_short Proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unit
title_sort proxemic communication between mother and newborn at risk in the neonatal unit
topic Mother-child relations
Maternal behavior
Intensive care
Neonatal
Newborn.
url https://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/4769
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AT isoldapereiradasilveira proxemiccommunicationbetweenmotherandnewbornatriskintheneonatalunit
AT anafatimacarvalhofernandes proxemiccommunicationbetweenmotherandnewbornatriskintheneonatalunit