Programmed death‐ligand 1 expression in swine chronic infections and enhancement of interleukin‐2 production via programmed death‐1/programmed death‐ligand 1 blockade

Programmed death‐ligand 1 expression in swine chronic infections and enhancement of interleukin‐2 production via programmed death‐1/programmed death‐ligand 1 blockade

Abstract Introduction Chronic infections lead to the functional exhaustion of T cells. Exhausted T cells are phenotypically differentiated by the surface expression of the immunoinhibitory receptor, such as programmed death‐1 (PD‐1). The inhibitory signal is produced by the interaction between PD‐1...

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Main Authors: Otgontuya Ganbaatar, Satoru Konnai, Tomohiro Okagawa, Yutaro Nojima, Naoya Maekawa, Yoshiki Ichikawa, Atsushi Kobayashi, Tomoyuki Shibahara, Yojiro Yanagawa, Hidetoshi Higuchi, Yukinari Kato, Yasuhiko Suzuki, Shiro Murata, Kazuhiko Ohashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
Subjects:
interleukin‐2
PD‐1
PD‐L1
swine diseases
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.510
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https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.510

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