Oncogene-tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their control

We propose the hypothesis that for a particular type of cancer there exists a key pair of oncogene (OCG) and tumor suppressor gene (TSG) that is normally involved in strong stabilizing negative feedback loops (nFBLs) of molecular interactions, and it is these interactions that are sufficiently pertu...

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Main Authors: Baltazar D. Aguda, Ricardo C.H. del Rosario, Michael W.Y. Chan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2015-07-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.1277
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author Baltazar D. Aguda
Ricardo C.H. del Rosario
Michael W.Y. Chan
author_facet Baltazar D. Aguda
Ricardo C.H. del Rosario
Michael W.Y. Chan
author_sort Baltazar D. Aguda
collection DOAJ
description We propose the hypothesis that for a particular type of cancer there exists a key pair of oncogene (OCG) and tumor suppressor gene (TSG) that is normally involved in strong stabilizing negative feedback loops (nFBLs) of molecular interactions, and it is these interactions that are sufficiently perturbed during cancer development. These nFBLs are thought to regulate oncogenic positive feedback loops (pFBLs) that are often required for the normal cellular functions of oncogenes. Examples given in this paper are the pairs of MYC and p53, KRAS and INK4A, and E2F1 and miR-17-92. We propose dynamical models of the aforementioned OCG-TSG interactions and derive stability conditions of the steady states in terms of strengths of cycles in the qualitative interaction network. Although these conditions are restricted to predictions of local stability, their simple linear expressions in terms of competing nFBLs and pFBLs make them intuitive and practical guides for experimentalists aiming to discover drug targets and stabilize cancer networks.
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spelling doaj-art-c1499206c593401aa731ba5952d0391a2025-01-24T02:33:57ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182015-07-011261277128810.3934/mbe.2015.12.1277Oncogene-tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their controlBaltazar D. Aguda0Ricardo C.H. del Rosario1Michael W.Y. Chan2DiseasePathways LLC, Bethesda, Maryland, 20814Computational and Systems Biology, Genome Institute of Singapore, 60 Biopolis St., #02-01 Genome, 138672Department of Life Science & Institute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Cheng University, Min-Hsiung, China-YiWe propose the hypothesis that for a particular type of cancer there exists a key pair of oncogene (OCG) and tumor suppressor gene (TSG) that is normally involved in strong stabilizing negative feedback loops (nFBLs) of molecular interactions, and it is these interactions that are sufficiently perturbed during cancer development. These nFBLs are thought to regulate oncogenic positive feedback loops (pFBLs) that are often required for the normal cellular functions of oncogenes. Examples given in this paper are the pairs of MYC and p53, KRAS and INK4A, and E2F1 and miR-17-92. We propose dynamical models of the aforementioned OCG-TSG interactions and derive stability conditions of the steady states in terms of strengths of cycles in the qualitative interaction network. Although these conditions are restricted to predictions of local stability, their simple linear expressions in terms of competing nFBLs and pFBLs make them intuitive and practical guides for experimentalists aiming to discover drug targets and stabilize cancer networks.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.1277p53krasmir-17-92drug targets.ink4afeedback loopsnetwork stabilitye2f1cycle strengthmyconcogene-tumor suppressor gene pairs
spellingShingle Baltazar D. Aguda
Ricardo C.H. del Rosario
Michael W.Y. Chan
Oncogene-tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their control
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
p53
kras
mir-17-92
drug targets.
ink4a
feedback loops
network stability
e2f1
cycle strength
myc
oncogene-tumor suppressor gene pairs
title Oncogene-tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their control
title_full Oncogene-tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their control
title_fullStr Oncogene-tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their control
title_full_unstemmed Oncogene-tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their control
title_short Oncogene-tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their control
title_sort oncogene tumor suppressor gene feedback interactions and their control
topic p53
kras
mir-17-92
drug targets.
ink4a
feedback loops
network stability
e2f1
cycle strength
myc
oncogene-tumor suppressor gene pairs
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.1277
work_keys_str_mv AT baltazardaguda oncogenetumorsuppressorgenefeedbackinteractionsandtheircontrol
AT ricardochdelrosario oncogenetumorsuppressorgenefeedbackinteractionsandtheircontrol
AT michaelwychan oncogenetumorsuppressorgenefeedbackinteractionsandtheircontrol