UFMylation maintains YAP stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescence

Summary: Endothelial cell (EC) senescence is an accomplice for vascular aging, which leads to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Evidences showed that Hippo-Yes-associated protein (YAP) signaling pathway plays an essential role in aging-associated CVDs. Here, we reported that YAP was elevated in senesc...

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Main Authors: Yanan Liu, Min Zuo, Aiwei Wu, Zhaoxiang Wang, Siting Wang, Yongping Bai, Junzhi Zhou, Hu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225001142
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author Yanan Liu
Min Zuo
Aiwei Wu
Zhaoxiang Wang
Siting Wang
Yongping Bai
Junzhi Zhou
Hu Wang
author_facet Yanan Liu
Min Zuo
Aiwei Wu
Zhaoxiang Wang
Siting Wang
Yongping Bai
Junzhi Zhou
Hu Wang
author_sort Yanan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Endothelial cell (EC) senescence is an accomplice for vascular aging, which leads to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Evidences showed that Hippo-Yes-associated protein (YAP) signaling pathway plays an essential role in aging-associated CVDs. Here, we reported that YAP was elevated in senescent human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and inhibition of YAP could attenuate HUVECs senescence. Besides, our findings revealed that the activity of UFMylation and the level of YAP were both elevated in senescent cells. Furthermore, UFM1-modified YAP was upregulated in senescent ECs, and increased the stability of YAP. Importantly, we found that compound 8.5, an inhibitor of E1 of UFMylation, can alleviate vascular aging in aged mice. Together, our finding provides molecular mechanism by which UFMylation maintains YAP stability and exerts an important role in promoting cell senescence, and identified that a previously unrecognized UFMylation is a potential therapeutic target for anti-aging.
format Article
id doaj-art-be24af6230a94430b01bdb6169456b69
institution Kabale University
issn 2589-0042
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series iScience
spelling doaj-art-be24af6230a94430b01bdb6169456b692025-02-05T04:32:31ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422025-02-01282111854UFMylation maintains YAP stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescenceYanan Liu0Min Zuo1Aiwei Wu2Zhaoxiang Wang3Siting Wang4Yongping Bai5Junzhi Zhou6Hu Wang7Department of Geriatric Medicine, Center of Coronary Circulation, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Key Laboratory of Aging and Cancer Biology of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging Research, School of Basic Medicine Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, ChinaKey Laboratory of Aging and Cancer Biology of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging Research, School of Basic Medicine Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, ChinaKey Laboratory of Aging and Cancer Biology of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging Research, School of Basic Medicine Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Center of Coronary Circulation, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Center of Coronary Circulation, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Corresponding authorSchool of Basic Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, China; Corresponding authorKey Laboratory of Aging and Cancer Biology of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Aging Research, School of Basic Medicine Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Endothelial cell (EC) senescence is an accomplice for vascular aging, which leads to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Evidences showed that Hippo-Yes-associated protein (YAP) signaling pathway plays an essential role in aging-associated CVDs. Here, we reported that YAP was elevated in senescent human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and inhibition of YAP could attenuate HUVECs senescence. Besides, our findings revealed that the activity of UFMylation and the level of YAP were both elevated in senescent cells. Furthermore, UFM1-modified YAP was upregulated in senescent ECs, and increased the stability of YAP. Importantly, we found that compound 8.5, an inhibitor of E1 of UFMylation, can alleviate vascular aging in aged mice. Together, our finding provides molecular mechanism by which UFMylation maintains YAP stability and exerts an important role in promoting cell senescence, and identified that a previously unrecognized UFMylation is a potential therapeutic target for anti-aging.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225001142Biological sciencesBiochemistryCell biologyCell
spellingShingle Yanan Liu
Min Zuo
Aiwei Wu
Zhaoxiang Wang
Siting Wang
Yongping Bai
Junzhi Zhou
Hu Wang
UFMylation maintains YAP stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescence
iScience
Biological sciences
Biochemistry
Cell biology
Cell
title UFMylation maintains YAP stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescence
title_full UFMylation maintains YAP stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescence
title_fullStr UFMylation maintains YAP stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescence
title_full_unstemmed UFMylation maintains YAP stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescence
title_short UFMylation maintains YAP stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescence
title_sort ufmylation maintains yap stability to promote vascular endothelial cell senescence
topic Biological sciences
Biochemistry
Cell biology
Cell
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225001142
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AT zhaoxiangwang ufmylationmaintainsyapstabilitytopromotevascularendothelialcellsenescence
AT sitingwang ufmylationmaintainsyapstabilitytopromotevascularendothelialcellsenescence
AT yongpingbai ufmylationmaintainsyapstabilitytopromotevascularendothelialcellsenescence
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