Network externalities of the innovation network in China’s five urban agglomerations: based on “buzz-and-pipeline” theory

Abstract In the era of the knowledge economy, innovation networks have emerged as crucial drivers in shaping urban economic development patterns. Network externalities represent a key mechanism for understanding the economic impact dynamics of innovation networks. This paper constructs a three-dimen...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yushan Wang, Guanghui Wang, Gang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-07-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05191-2
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