Promises and breakages of automated grading systems: a qualitative study in computer science education

Automated grading systems (AGSs) have gained attention for their potential to streamline assessment in higher education. However, their integration into university assessment practice poses challenges, particularly for teachers in computer science seeking to balance their workload while ensuring an...

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Main Authors: Clàudia Figueras, Alexandra Farazouli, Teresa Cerratto Pargman, Cormac McGrath, Chiara Rossitto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-02-01
Series:Education Inquiry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20004508.2025.2464996
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author Clàudia Figueras
Alexandra Farazouli
Teresa Cerratto Pargman
Cormac McGrath
Chiara Rossitto
author_facet Clàudia Figueras
Alexandra Farazouli
Teresa Cerratto Pargman
Cormac McGrath
Chiara Rossitto
author_sort Clàudia Figueras
collection DOAJ
description Automated grading systems (AGSs) have gained attention for their potential to streamline assessment in higher education. However, their integration into university assessment practice poses challenges, particularly for teachers in computer science seeking to balance their workload while ensuring an adequate and fair assessment of students’ programming skills and knowledge. The present study focuses on individuals with expertise in developing, using, and researching AGSs in higher education, whom we refer to as “AGS experts”. Through semi-structured interviews, we examine how the AGSs they engage with impact their work and assessment practices in computer science education. Drawing on the concept of breakages, we argue that while AGS experts invest time and effort in developing these systems, enticed by the promises of more efficient workload management and improved assessment practices, the actual use may introduce tensions leading to breakages disrupting assessment practices. Our findings illustrate the complexities and the potential impact the deployment of AGS brings to assessment practices within a public university setting and discuss the implications for future research.
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spelling doaj-art-bd6bbe2d8e1040579f3e3f0534121dd42025-08-20T03:05:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEducation Inquiry2000-45082025-02-0112210.1080/20004508.2025.2464996Promises and breakages of automated grading systems: a qualitative study in computer science educationClàudia Figueras0Alexandra Farazouli1Teresa Cerratto Pargman2Cormac McGrath3Chiara Rossitto4Department of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm SwedenDepartment of Education, Stockholm University, Stockholm SwedenDepartment of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm SwedenDepartment of Education, Stockholm University, Stockholm SwedenDepartment of Computer and Systems Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm SwedenAutomated grading systems (AGSs) have gained attention for their potential to streamline assessment in higher education. However, their integration into university assessment practice poses challenges, particularly for teachers in computer science seeking to balance their workload while ensuring an adequate and fair assessment of students’ programming skills and knowledge. The present study focuses on individuals with expertise in developing, using, and researching AGSs in higher education, whom we refer to as “AGS experts”. Through semi-structured interviews, we examine how the AGSs they engage with impact their work and assessment practices in computer science education. Drawing on the concept of breakages, we argue that while AGS experts invest time and effort in developing these systems, enticed by the promises of more efficient workload management and improved assessment practices, the actual use may introduce tensions leading to breakages disrupting assessment practices. Our findings illustrate the complexities and the potential impact the deployment of AGS brings to assessment practices within a public university setting and discuss the implications for future research.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20004508.2025.2464996Automated Grading Systemsautogradinghigher educationbreakagesassessment
spellingShingle Clàudia Figueras
Alexandra Farazouli
Teresa Cerratto Pargman
Cormac McGrath
Chiara Rossitto
Promises and breakages of automated grading systems: a qualitative study in computer science education
Education Inquiry
Automated Grading Systems
autograding
higher education
breakages
assessment
title Promises and breakages of automated grading systems: a qualitative study in computer science education
title_full Promises and breakages of automated grading systems: a qualitative study in computer science education
title_fullStr Promises and breakages of automated grading systems: a qualitative study in computer science education
title_full_unstemmed Promises and breakages of automated grading systems: a qualitative study in computer science education
title_short Promises and breakages of automated grading systems: a qualitative study in computer science education
title_sort promises and breakages of automated grading systems a qualitative study in computer science education
topic Automated Grading Systems
autograding
higher education
breakages
assessment
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20004508.2025.2464996
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