Sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element method

Nano Electro Mechanical System (NEMS) based cantilever is the alternate form of Micro Electro Mechanical system (MEMS) with dimensional changes in perspectives like Thickness, length, and width. The advantage of the dimensional change leads to great improvement in sensitivity and performance with p...

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Main Authors: JAYAPRAKASH CH, N Siddaiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
Online Access:https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/20501
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author JAYAPRAKASH CH
N Siddaiah
author_facet JAYAPRAKASH CH
N Siddaiah
author_sort JAYAPRAKASH CH
collection DOAJ
description Nano Electro Mechanical System (NEMS) based cantilever is the alternate form of Micro Electro Mechanical system (MEMS) with dimensional changes in perspectives like Thickness, length, and width. The advantage of the dimensional change leads to great improvement in sensitivity and performance with portable structure. In this paper, a stepped nanocantilever sensor is designed for the detection of volatile organic compounds. The same is compared with the conventional micro cantilever in order to assess the sensitivity. The advantage of incorporating longitudinal cut at fixed end of the cantilever is investigated for different materials with load analysis and stress distributed results. COMSOL Simulation software is used to perform the analysis of nanocantilever and the result shows sensitivity increased with longitudinal cut and type of material which exhibits good sensitivity. In this research, we suggest a stepped cantilever structure that uses FEM to calculate the change in deflection owing to various loads in both static and dynamic analyses. Similarly, changes in resonance frequency for changes in beam thickness are examined using parametric study. The experimental results from COMSOL simulation are found that the displacement occurred in proposed cantilever that the deflection sensitivity 2.85 x10-9m under maximum stress of 3.32 x10-9 N/m2. From the dynamic analysis, resonant frequency occurs at 20nm thickness is 2.8x10 7 Hz, and at 30nm is 3.5 x 107 Hz respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-bd1f1714699f432db836e00d6cf86aef2025-08-20T02:03:36ZengElsevierKuwait Journal of Science2307-41082307-41162023-06-01503A10.48129/kjs.20501Sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element methodJAYAPRAKASH CH0N Siddaiah1Dept. of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, India Dept. of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, India Nano Electro Mechanical System (NEMS) based cantilever is the alternate form of Micro Electro Mechanical system (MEMS) with dimensional changes in perspectives like Thickness, length, and width. The advantage of the dimensional change leads to great improvement in sensitivity and performance with portable structure. In this paper, a stepped nanocantilever sensor is designed for the detection of volatile organic compounds. The same is compared with the conventional micro cantilever in order to assess the sensitivity. The advantage of incorporating longitudinal cut at fixed end of the cantilever is investigated for different materials with load analysis and stress distributed results. COMSOL Simulation software is used to perform the analysis of nanocantilever and the result shows sensitivity increased with longitudinal cut and type of material which exhibits good sensitivity. In this research, we suggest a stepped cantilever structure that uses FEM to calculate the change in deflection owing to various loads in both static and dynamic analyses. Similarly, changes in resonance frequency for changes in beam thickness are examined using parametric study. The experimental results from COMSOL simulation are found that the displacement occurred in proposed cantilever that the deflection sensitivity 2.85 x10-9m under maximum stress of 3.32 x10-9 N/m2. From the dynamic analysis, resonant frequency occurs at 20nm thickness is 2.8x10 7 Hz, and at 30nm is 3.5 x 107 Hz respectively. https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/20501
spellingShingle JAYAPRAKASH CH
N Siddaiah
Sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element method
Kuwait Journal of Science
title Sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element method
title_full Sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element method
title_fullStr Sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element method
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element method
title_short Sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element method
title_sort sensitivity analysis of nems cantilever to detect volatile organic compounds using finite element method
url https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/20501
work_keys_str_mv AT jayaprakashch sensitivityanalysisofnemscantilevertodetectvolatileorganiccompoundsusingfiniteelementmethod
AT nsiddaiah sensitivityanalysisofnemscantilevertodetectvolatileorganiccompoundsusingfiniteelementmethod