Ambient air pollution does not diminish the beneficial effects of active commuting on heart failure: a prospective study in UK Biobank

Abstract Background Evidence on active commuting and heart failure (HF) under levels of air pollution exposure is limited, and little is known on the potential mediation roles of inflammation. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between active commuting and HF, as well as...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qian Sun, Chaojun Yang, Min Jiang, Mudan Yang, Menglu Mao, Zhixing Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22111-w
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