Elevation, climate, and soil characteristics influence Juniperus procera dieback and restoration efforts in Southwestern Saudi Arabia

Abstract Dieback episodes in Juniperus procera, driven by climate and soil characteristics, are documented across forest ecosystems worldwide. However, these phenomena remain underexplored in Saudi Arabia, especially concerning elevation gradients. We conducted an analysis of the environmental chara...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hatim M. Al-Yasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-13677-x
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