Atmospheric and submerged bone cement erosion by a pulsating water jet with a straight tubular nozzle extension
Abstract A pulsating water jet (PWJ) offers advantages over a continuous water jet, such as lower liquid volume flows and pressures for deeper cuts. However, traditional PWJ setups are unsuitable for minimally invasive surgeries due to their size. This study aimed to develop a PWJ instrument by test...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-91213-7 |
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