Atmospheric and submerged bone cement erosion by a pulsating water jet with a straight tubular nozzle extension

Abstract A pulsating water jet (PWJ) offers advantages over a continuous water jet, such as lower liquid volume flows and pressures for deeper cuts. However, traditional PWJ setups are unsuitable for minimally invasive surgeries due to their size. This study aimed to develop a PWJ instrument by test...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sergej Hloch, Steven den Dunnen, Akash Nag, Kamil Souček, Josef Foldyna, Gabrielle Tuijthof, Munish Gupta, Frank Pude
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-91213-7
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