Effects of Probiotics Red Yeast Rhodotorula paludigena CM33 on enhancing color pigmentation, antioxidant activity, immune response, intestinal microbiota, and growth in a commercial ornamental fish: Flowerhorn fish

Effects of Probiotics Red Yeast Rhodotorula paludigena CM33 on enhancing color pigmentation, antioxidant activity, immune response, intestinal microbiota, and growth in a commercial ornamental fish: Flowerhorn fish

ABSTRACT: The application of novel feed additives, including yeast-based probiotics, has emerged as a strategy to enhance growth, health, and aesthetic appeal in ornamental fish. This study evaluated the probiotic properties of red yeast Rhodotorula paludigena CM33 in flowerhorn fish (initial weight...

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Main Authors: Jirawadee Kaewda, Papungkorn Sangsawad, Surintorn Boonanuntanasarn, Pimpisut Manassila, Apichat Boontawan, Mariena Ketudat‑Cairns, Cheeranan Sriphuttha, Chatsirin Nakharuthai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Aquaculture Reports
Subjects:
Feed additives
Probiotic
Skin pigmentation
Immunostimulation
Microbiome
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513424006975
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