Genetically Predicted Frailty Index Is Associated With Increased Risk of Multiple Metabolic Diseases: 175 226 European Participants in a Mendelian Randomization Study
ABSTRACT Background A relationship between frailty index (FI) and metabolic diseases (MDs) has been reported in previous observational studies. However, the causality between them remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the causal effect of FI on MDs. Methods We performed a bidirectional two‐sa...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Diabetes |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-0407.70062 |
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