Expressions of CXCL12/CXCR4 in Oral Premalignant and Malignant Lesions

Objective. The chemokine receptor CXCR4 and its ligand CXCL12 have been suggested to play important roles in the initiation or progression of cancers. The goal of the present study was to investigate alterations of CXCL12/CXCR4 in oral premalignant lesions and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Me...

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Main Authors: Juan Xia, Na Chen, Yun Hong, Xiaobing Chen, Xiaoan Tao, Bin Cheng, Yulei Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/516395
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author Juan Xia
Na Chen
Yun Hong
Xiaobing Chen
Xiaoan Tao
Bin Cheng
Yulei Huang
author_facet Juan Xia
Na Chen
Yun Hong
Xiaobing Chen
Xiaoan Tao
Bin Cheng
Yulei Huang
author_sort Juan Xia
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The chemokine receptor CXCR4 and its ligand CXCL12 have been suggested to play important roles in the initiation or progression of cancers. The goal of the present study was to investigate alterations of CXCL12/CXCR4 in oral premalignant lesions and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods. In 13 normal oral epithelia, 24 dysplastic oral leukoplakia (OLK), and 40 OSCC specimens, expressions of CXCL12 and CXCR4 were evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Results. CXCR4 was expressed in 37.5% of OLK and 60% of OSCC. CXCL12 was detected in 50% of OLK and 62.5% of OSCC. In OLK, CXCR4 positive ratio showed no significant difference from normal epithelia, but the CXCL12 positive ratio was significantly higher. Significant relationship between CXCL12 and CXCR4 was found both in OLK and OSCC. Conclusion. Our results indicated that CXCL12/CXCR4 axis may play roles from early steps of oral malignant transformation and contribute to the progress of oral carcinogenesis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-b679cc7ec3e745239371deec062804b12025-02-03T01:22:34ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612012-01-01201210.1155/2012/516395516395Expressions of CXCL12/CXCR4 in Oral Premalignant and Malignant LesionsJuan Xia0Na Chen1Yun Hong2Xiaobing Chen3Xiaoan Tao4Bin Cheng5Yulei Huang6Department of Oral Medicine, Guanghua School of Stomatology and Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 56, Lingyuanxi Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510055, ChinaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Guanghua School of Stomatology and Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 56, Lingyuanxi Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510055, ChinaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Guanghua School of Stomatology and Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 56, Lingyuanxi Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510055, ChinaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Guanghua School of Stomatology and Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 56, Lingyuanxi Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510055, ChinaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Guanghua School of Stomatology and Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 56, Lingyuanxi Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510055, ChinaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Guanghua School of Stomatology and Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 56, Lingyuanxi Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510055, ChinaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Guanghua School of Stomatology and Institute of Stomatological Research, Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 56, Lingyuanxi Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510055, ChinaObjective. The chemokine receptor CXCR4 and its ligand CXCL12 have been suggested to play important roles in the initiation or progression of cancers. The goal of the present study was to investigate alterations of CXCL12/CXCR4 in oral premalignant lesions and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods. In 13 normal oral epithelia, 24 dysplastic oral leukoplakia (OLK), and 40 OSCC specimens, expressions of CXCL12 and CXCR4 were evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Results. CXCR4 was expressed in 37.5% of OLK and 60% of OSCC. CXCL12 was detected in 50% of OLK and 62.5% of OSCC. In OLK, CXCR4 positive ratio showed no significant difference from normal epithelia, but the CXCL12 positive ratio was significantly higher. Significant relationship between CXCL12 and CXCR4 was found both in OLK and OSCC. Conclusion. Our results indicated that CXCL12/CXCR4 axis may play roles from early steps of oral malignant transformation and contribute to the progress of oral carcinogenesis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/516395
spellingShingle Juan Xia
Na Chen
Yun Hong
Xiaobing Chen
Xiaoan Tao
Bin Cheng
Yulei Huang
Expressions of CXCL12/CXCR4 in Oral Premalignant and Malignant Lesions
Mediators of Inflammation
title Expressions of CXCL12/CXCR4 in Oral Premalignant and Malignant Lesions
title_full Expressions of CXCL12/CXCR4 in Oral Premalignant and Malignant Lesions
title_fullStr Expressions of CXCL12/CXCR4 in Oral Premalignant and Malignant Lesions
title_full_unstemmed Expressions of CXCL12/CXCR4 in Oral Premalignant and Malignant Lesions
title_short Expressions of CXCL12/CXCR4 in Oral Premalignant and Malignant Lesions
title_sort expressions of cxcl12 cxcr4 in oral premalignant and malignant lesions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/516395
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AT xiaobingchen expressionsofcxcl12cxcr4inoralpremalignantandmalignantlesions
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