Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma

Introduction: Mitochondria and angiogenesis play key roles in multiple myeloma (MM) development, but their interrelated genes affecting MM prognosis are under-studied.Methods: We analyzed TCGA_MMRF and GSE4581 datasets to identify four genes – CCNB1, CDC25C, HSP90AA1, and PARP1 – that significantly...

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Main Authors: Dai Zhang, Yu Xing, Lu Liu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Cong Ma, MengYao Xu, Ruiqi Li, HanJing Wei, Yan Zhao, Bingxin Xu, Shuhao Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Hematology
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2025.2456649
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author Dai Zhang
Yu Xing
Lu Liu
Xiaoqing Zhang
Cong Ma
MengYao Xu
Ruiqi Li
HanJing Wei
Yan Zhao
Bingxin Xu
Shuhao Mei
author_facet Dai Zhang
Yu Xing
Lu Liu
Xiaoqing Zhang
Cong Ma
MengYao Xu
Ruiqi Li
HanJing Wei
Yan Zhao
Bingxin Xu
Shuhao Mei
author_sort Dai Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Mitochondria and angiogenesis play key roles in multiple myeloma (MM) development, but their interrelated genes affecting MM prognosis are under-studied.Methods: We analyzed TCGA_MMRF and GSE4581 datasets to identify four genes – CCNB1, CDC25C, HSP90AA1, and PARP1 – that significantly correlate with MM prognosis, with high expression indicating poor outcomes.Results: A prognostic signature based on these genes stratified patients into high- and low-risk groups, with the latter showing better survival. The signature was validated as an independent prognostic factor. Biological function analysis revealed differences in cell cycle processes between risk groups, and immune microenvironment analysis showed distinct immune cell infiltration patterns.Conclusion: This mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related prognostic signature could enhance MM prognosis assessment and offer new therapeutic insights.
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issn 1607-8454
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Hematology
spelling doaj-art-b5161d5ece6742e387ad3aa7a7651e312025-01-28T10:24:03ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHematology1607-84542025-12-0130110.1080/16078454.2025.2456649Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myelomaDai Zhang0Yu Xing1Lu Liu2Xiaoqing Zhang3Cong Ma4MengYao Xu5Ruiqi Li6HanJing Wei7Yan Zhao8Bingxin Xu9Shuhao Mei10Department of Hematology, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaResearch Center for Clinical Medical Sciences, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaResearch Center for Clinical Medical Sciences, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaResearch Center for Clinical Medical Sciences, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, XuChang Central Hospital, XuChang, People’s Republic of ChinaIntroduction: Mitochondria and angiogenesis play key roles in multiple myeloma (MM) development, but their interrelated genes affecting MM prognosis are under-studied.Methods: We analyzed TCGA_MMRF and GSE4581 datasets to identify four genes – CCNB1, CDC25C, HSP90AA1, and PARP1 – that significantly correlate with MM prognosis, with high expression indicating poor outcomes.Results: A prognostic signature based on these genes stratified patients into high- and low-risk groups, with the latter showing better survival. The signature was validated as an independent prognostic factor. Biological function analysis revealed differences in cell cycle processes between risk groups, and immune microenvironment analysis showed distinct immune cell infiltration patterns.Conclusion: This mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related prognostic signature could enhance MM prognosis assessment and offer new therapeutic insights.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2025.2456649Multiple myelomamitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genesprognostic signatureimmunotherapy
spellingShingle Dai Zhang
Yu Xing
Lu Liu
Xiaoqing Zhang
Cong Ma
MengYao Xu
Ruiqi Li
HanJing Wei
Yan Zhao
Bingxin Xu
Shuhao Mei
Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma
Hematology
Multiple myeloma
mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes
prognostic signature
immunotherapy
title Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma
title_full Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma
title_fullStr Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma
title_short Prognostic signature based on mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma
title_sort prognostic signature based on mitochondria and angiogenesis related genes associated with immune microenvironment of multiple myeloma
topic Multiple myeloma
mitochondria- and angiogenesis-related genes
prognostic signature
immunotherapy
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2025.2456649
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