Production of Lambic-like Fruit Sour Beer with <i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>

Consumer demand for low-alcohol acidic beers is driving the use of non-conventional yeasts in the brewing process. In this study, the addition of mixed berries and fermentation with <i>L. thermotolerans</i> L31 are performed in crafting a low-alcohol acidic beer. Four different beers wer...

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Main Authors: Rubén Bartolomé, Elena Alonso, Antonio Morata, Carmen López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/14/7/826
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author Rubén Bartolomé
Elena Alonso
Antonio Morata
Carmen López
author_facet Rubén Bartolomé
Elena Alonso
Antonio Morata
Carmen López
author_sort Rubén Bartolomé
collection DOAJ
description Consumer demand for low-alcohol acidic beers is driving the use of non-conventional yeasts in the brewing process. In this study, the addition of mixed berries and fermentation with <i>L. thermotolerans</i> L31 are performed in crafting a low-alcohol acidic beer. Four different beers were brewed in the primary stage with either <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> or <i>L. thermotolerans</i> and with or without added berry mixture. Beer was fermented for 8 days at 20 °C, stored, and bottled. pH, density, alcoholic content, bitterness, and color of final beer were analyzed for all samples using analytical methods. Volatile compounds, anthocyanin content, and antioxidant activity were also evaluated. Sensory analysis was performed and correlated (PCA) with the analytical results. The obtained data indicated that beers brewed with <i>L. thermotolerans</i> were significantly more acidic and less bitter than <i>S. cerevisiae</i> beers. No difference in alcoholic content was found. Fruity aroma-associated compounds were present in <i>L. thermotolerans</i> beers, which correlated with the sensory analysis. Fruit beers were also redder and showed higher anthocyanin content and stronger antioxidant activity due to the presence of anthocyanins such as cyanidin, delphinidin, and malvidin from fruit, and other antioxidant compounds.
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spelling doaj-art-b3d85ea2c9374d47b85e410bafd0a0692025-08-20T02:45:53ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212025-07-0114782610.3390/antiox14070826Production of Lambic-like Fruit Sour Beer with <i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>Rubén Bartolomé0Elena Alonso1Antonio Morata2Carmen López3Department of Chemistry and Food Technology, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Chemistry and Food Technology, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainenotecUPM, Department of Chemistry and Food Technology, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainenotecUPM, Department of Chemistry and Food Technology, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainConsumer demand for low-alcohol acidic beers is driving the use of non-conventional yeasts in the brewing process. In this study, the addition of mixed berries and fermentation with <i>L. thermotolerans</i> L31 are performed in crafting a low-alcohol acidic beer. Four different beers were brewed in the primary stage with either <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> or <i>L. thermotolerans</i> and with or without added berry mixture. Beer was fermented for 8 days at 20 °C, stored, and bottled. pH, density, alcoholic content, bitterness, and color of final beer were analyzed for all samples using analytical methods. Volatile compounds, anthocyanin content, and antioxidant activity were also evaluated. Sensory analysis was performed and correlated (PCA) with the analytical results. The obtained data indicated that beers brewed with <i>L. thermotolerans</i> were significantly more acidic and less bitter than <i>S. cerevisiae</i> beers. No difference in alcoholic content was found. Fruity aroma-associated compounds were present in <i>L. thermotolerans</i> beers, which correlated with the sensory analysis. Fruit beers were also redder and showed higher anthocyanin content and stronger antioxidant activity due to the presence of anthocyanins such as cyanidin, delphinidin, and malvidin from fruit, and other antioxidant compounds.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/14/7/826sour beer<i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>fruitnon-<i>Saccharomyces</i>antioxidant activityvolatile compounds
spellingShingle Rubén Bartolomé
Elena Alonso
Antonio Morata
Carmen López
Production of Lambic-like Fruit Sour Beer with <i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>
Antioxidants
sour beer
<i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>
fruit
non-<i>Saccharomyces</i>
antioxidant activity
volatile compounds
title Production of Lambic-like Fruit Sour Beer with <i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>
title_full Production of Lambic-like Fruit Sour Beer with <i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>
title_fullStr Production of Lambic-like Fruit Sour Beer with <i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>
title_full_unstemmed Production of Lambic-like Fruit Sour Beer with <i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>
title_short Production of Lambic-like Fruit Sour Beer with <i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>
title_sort production of lambic like fruit sour beer with i lachancea thermotolerans i
topic sour beer
<i>Lachancea thermotolerans</i>
fruit
non-<i>Saccharomyces</i>
antioxidant activity
volatile compounds
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/14/7/826
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