Verification of the DKeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick Al specimens

Elber assumed that the actual driving force for fatigue crack growth (FCG) is the effective stress intensity factor ?Keff. To verify this hypothesis, both DC(T) and C(T) specimens are cut from a 6351-T6 Al alloy circular bar with two different thicknesses, 2 and 30mm, tested under fixed ?K and Kmax...

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Main Authors: Juli�n Andr�s Ortiz Gonz�lez, Jaime Tupiass� Pinho de Castro, Giancarlo Luis Gomez Gonz�les, Marco Antonio Meggiolaro, Jos� Luiz de Fran�a Freire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2019-07-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2411/2508
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author Juli�n Andr�s Ortiz Gonz�lez
Jaime Tupiass� Pinho de Castro
Giancarlo Luis Gomez Gonz�les
Marco Antonio Meggiolaro
Jos� Luiz de Fran�a Freire
author_facet Juli�n Andr�s Ortiz Gonz�lez
Jaime Tupiass� Pinho de Castro
Giancarlo Luis Gomez Gonz�les
Marco Antonio Meggiolaro
Jos� Luiz de Fran�a Freire
author_sort Juli�n Andr�s Ortiz Gonz�lez
collection DOAJ
description Elber assumed that the actual driving force for fatigue crack growth (FCG) is the effective stress intensity factor ?Keff. To verify this hypothesis, both DC(T) and C(T) specimens are cut from a 6351-T6 Al alloy circular bar with two different thicknesses, 2 and 30mm, tested under fixed ?K and Kmax to simulated plane stress and plane strain FCG conditions. A strain-gage bonded on the back face of the specimens is used to measure the crack length and a custom-made Labview program is used to control the applied load, maintaining ?K and Kmax constant along the crack path. Moreover, the crack opening load is redundantly measured during the FCG tests, using far field strains from the back face gage and near field strains from a series of gages bonded along the crack path, as well as an independent digital image correlation system to measure displacement/strain fields on the face of the specimens. These tests show that the Al specimens reproduce the behavior previously observed in similar tests in 1020 steel: a significant decrease of the opening load as the cracks grow along the specimens, while maintaining a FCG rate essentially constant under the fixed {?K, Kmax} loading, a behavior that cannot be explained by the ?Keff hypothesis.
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spelling doaj-art-b3c2df990e4b4c0f815b04614f57df282025-01-03T00:39:14ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932019-07-011349263510.3221/IGF-ESIS.49.0310.3221/IGF-ESIS.49.03Verification of the DKeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick Al specimensJuli�n Andr�s Ortiz Gonz�lezJaime Tupiass� Pinho de CastroGiancarlo Luis Gomez Gonz�lesMarco Antonio MeggiolaroJos� Luiz de Fran�a FreireElber assumed that the actual driving force for fatigue crack growth (FCG) is the effective stress intensity factor ?Keff. To verify this hypothesis, both DC(T) and C(T) specimens are cut from a 6351-T6 Al alloy circular bar with two different thicknesses, 2 and 30mm, tested under fixed ?K and Kmax to simulated plane stress and plane strain FCG conditions. A strain-gage bonded on the back face of the specimens is used to measure the crack length and a custom-made Labview program is used to control the applied load, maintaining ?K and Kmax constant along the crack path. Moreover, the crack opening load is redundantly measured during the FCG tests, using far field strains from the back face gage and near field strains from a series of gages bonded along the crack path, as well as an independent digital image correlation system to measure displacement/strain fields on the face of the specimens. These tests show that the Al specimens reproduce the behavior previously observed in similar tests in 1020 steel: a significant decrease of the opening load as the cracks grow along the specimens, while maintaining a FCG rate essentially constant under the fixed {?K, Kmax} loading, a behavior that cannot be explained by the ?Keff hypothesis.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2411/2508Fatigue crack growth driving forcesCrack opening force measurements?Keff limitations
spellingShingle Juli�n Andr�s Ortiz Gonz�lez
Jaime Tupiass� Pinho de Castro
Giancarlo Luis Gomez Gonz�les
Marco Antonio Meggiolaro
Jos� Luiz de Fran�a Freire
Verification of the DKeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick Al specimens
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Fatigue crack growth driving forces
Crack opening force measurements
?Keff limitations
title Verification of the DKeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick Al specimens
title_full Verification of the DKeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick Al specimens
title_fullStr Verification of the DKeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick Al specimens
title_full_unstemmed Verification of the DKeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick Al specimens
title_short Verification of the DKeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick Al specimens
title_sort verification of the dkeff hypothesis along the fatigue crack path in thin and thick al specimens
topic Fatigue crack growth driving forces
Crack opening force measurements
?Keff limitations
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2411/2508
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