On the influence of T-Stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode II loading

According to the classical definition for in-plane modes of crack deformation, the constant stress term T exists only in the presence of mode I. However, recent studies show that this term can exist inmode II conditions as well, and significantly affect the elastic stress field around the crack tip....

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Main Authors: Chiara Colombo, Mahnaz Zakeri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2008-01-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Online Access:http://Sharp crack generation; Curved crack tip; Brazilian disk specimen; T-stress; Mode II loading.
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author Chiara Colombo
Mahnaz Zakeri
author_facet Chiara Colombo
Mahnaz Zakeri
author_sort Chiara Colombo
collection DOAJ
description According to the classical definition for in-plane modes of crack deformation, the constant stress term T exists only in the presence of mode I. However, recent studies show that this term can exist inmode II conditions as well, and significantly affect the elastic stress field around the crack tip. These effects can be visualized using the experimental method of photoelasticity. Based on the analytical studies, presence of the T-stress in mode II cracks transforms the isochromatic fringe patterns from symmetric closed loops to asymmetric and discontinuous shapes. In this paper, presence of the T-stress in mode II cracks and its effects on the fringe patterns is experimentally investigated. The test specimens are Brazilian disks containing very sharp central cracks: experimental results indicate that these specimens contain negative values of T-stress. Experimental values are then compared to numerical results. To better understand the differences between experimental and numerical values, a thee dimensional analysis is performed with the finite element method: results show the influence of the real geometry of the crack front on the stress intensity factors.
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institution Kabale University
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-b398ef70ad084e08b7d3eee296605b562025-01-02T23:01:49ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932008-01-0123210On the influence of T-Stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode II loadingChiara ColomboMahnaz ZakeriAccording to the classical definition for in-plane modes of crack deformation, the constant stress term T exists only in the presence of mode I. However, recent studies show that this term can exist inmode II conditions as well, and significantly affect the elastic stress field around the crack tip. These effects can be visualized using the experimental method of photoelasticity. Based on the analytical studies, presence of the T-stress in mode II cracks transforms the isochromatic fringe patterns from symmetric closed loops to asymmetric and discontinuous shapes. In this paper, presence of the T-stress in mode II cracks and its effects on the fringe patterns is experimentally investigated. The test specimens are Brazilian disks containing very sharp central cracks: experimental results indicate that these specimens contain negative values of T-stress. Experimental values are then compared to numerical results. To better understand the differences between experimental and numerical values, a thee dimensional analysis is performed with the finite element method: results show the influence of the real geometry of the crack front on the stress intensity factors.Sharp crack generation; Curved crack tip; Brazilian disk specimen; T-stress; Mode II loading.
spellingShingle Chiara Colombo
Mahnaz Zakeri
On the influence of T-Stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode II loading
Fracture and Structural Integrity
title On the influence of T-Stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode II loading
title_full On the influence of T-Stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode II loading
title_fullStr On the influence of T-Stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode II loading
title_full_unstemmed On the influence of T-Stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode II loading
title_short On the influence of T-Stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode II loading
title_sort on the influence of t stress on photoelastic analysis under pure mode ii loading
url http://Sharp crack generation; Curved crack tip; Brazilian disk specimen; T-stress; Mode II loading.
work_keys_str_mv AT chiaracolombo ontheinfluenceoftstressonphotoelasticanalysisunderpuremodeiiloading
AT mahnazzakeri ontheinfluenceoftstressonphotoelasticanalysisunderpuremodeiiloading