How Much Entanglement Is Needed for Topological Codes and Mixed States with Anomalous Symmetry?

It is known that particles with exotic properties can emerge in systems made of simple constituents such as qubits, due to long-range quantum entanglement. In this paper, we provide quantitative characterizations of entanglement necessary for emergent anyons and fermions by using the geometric entan...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhi Li, Dongjin Lee, Beni Yoshida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-06-01
Series:Physical Review X
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/pw12-kdjx
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